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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 7.
Published in final edited form as: Genet Med. 2016 Sep 22;19(4):412–420. doi: 10.1038/gim.2016.131

Table 4.

Copy-number variants (CNVs) identified (from WES data of 62 families) which are relevant to the patient's phenotype

Family ID Chromosomal region CNV Type Start (Mb) End (Mb) Size (Mb) Number of genes Syndrome Phenotype Parental Studies Comments
Family 34 22q11 Trp 16.63 18.64 2.01 33 Cat eye syndrome VUR, further details in text (multiple anomalies) De Novo Pathogenic
Family 39 16p13.11 Dup 15.12 16.29 1.17 19 16p13.11 dup MCDK, facial dysmorphic features Unknown Pathogenic
Family 10 16p11.2 Dup 29.68 30.20 0.52 35 16p11.2 dup Solitary kidney, psychiatric disorder, hypothyroidism Unknown Pathogenic
Family 31 16p11.2 Del 28.83 29.04 0.21 13 16p11.2 del VUR, seizure, DD, LD, and optic edema Unknown Pathogenic
Family 33 3q29 Dup 197.51 197.59 0.08 2 - VUR, cataract, and growth delay Unknown VUS
Family 25 2p24.3 Del 15.30 15.38 0.08 1 - PUV, heterotaxy Inherited VUS
Family 21 4q35.1 Dup 185.99 189.11 3.12 30 - PUV Inherited VUS

DD, developmental delay; del, deletion; dup, duplication; LD, learning disability; MCDK, multicystic dysplastic kidney; PUV, posterior urethral valve; trp, triplication; VUR, vesicoureteral reflux; VUS, variant of uncertain clinical significance