Table 3.
Within person change from baseline in uric acid (mg/dL) by diet and overall according to sodium intake
Baseline Mean (SD) or Difference (95% CI) | Low Sodium
|
Medium Sodium
|
High Sodium
|
Average Difference from Baseline
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Difference (95% CI) | P | Difference (95% CI) | P | Difference (95% CI) | P | Difference (95% CI) | P | ||
Overall* | 5.0 (1.3) | 0.2 (0.0, 0.4) | 0.02 | −0.1 (−0.3, 0.1) | 0.17 | −0.2 (−0.4, −0.1) | 0.01 | −0.1 (−0.2, 0.1) | 0.45 |
Control diet* | 5.0 (1.3) | 0.4 (0.2, 0.6) | <0.001 | 0.1 (−0.1, 0.3) | 0.46 | −0.1 (−0.4, 0.1) | 0.29 | 0.1 (−0.1, 0.3) | 0.22 |
DASH diet* | 4.9 (1.3) | 0.0 (−0.3, 0.2) | 0.94 | −0.4 (−0.7, 0.0) | 0.04 | −0.3 (−0.6, −0.1) | 0.01 | −0.2 (−0.5, 0.0) | 0.06 |
Difference** | −0.1 (−0.6, 0.4) | −0.4 (−0.7, −0.1) | 0.01 | −0.4 (−0.8, 0.0) | 0.04 | −0.2 (−0.6, 0.2) | 0.25 | −0.4 (−0.7, −0.1)*** | 0.02*** |
Within-person comparisons of change from baseline performed using generalized estimating equations.
Between diet comparisons performed using t-tests.
Based on change from baseline at the end of each salt diet. Performed using generalized estimating equations to account for within-person correlation of repeat measurements.