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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheumatol. 2016 Dec;68(12):3002–3009. doi: 10.1002/art.39813

Table 3.

Within person change from baseline in uric acid (mg/dL) by diet and overall according to sodium intake

Baseline Mean (SD) or Difference (95% CI) Low Sodium
Medium Sodium
High Sodium
Average Difference from Baseline
Difference (95% CI) P Difference (95% CI) P Difference (95% CI) P Difference (95% CI) P
Overall* 5.0 (1.3) 0.2 (0.0, 0.4) 0.02 −0.1 (−0.3, 0.1) 0.17 −0.2 (−0.4, −0.1) 0.01 −0.1 (−0.2, 0.1) 0.45
Control diet* 5.0 (1.3) 0.4 (0.2, 0.6) <0.001 0.1 (−0.1, 0.3) 0.46 −0.1 (−0.4, 0.1) 0.29 0.1 (−0.1, 0.3) 0.22
DASH diet* 4.9 (1.3) 0.0 (−0.3, 0.2) 0.94 −0.4 (−0.7, 0.0) 0.04 −0.3 (−0.6, −0.1) 0.01 −0.2 (−0.5, 0.0) 0.06
Difference** −0.1 (−0.6, 0.4) −0.4 (−0.7, −0.1) 0.01 −0.4 (−0.8, 0.0) 0.04 −0.2 (−0.6, 0.2) 0.25 −0.4 (−0.7, −0.1)*** 0.02***
*

Within-person comparisons of change from baseline performed using generalized estimating equations.

**

Between diet comparisons performed using t-tests.

***

Based on change from baseline at the end of each salt diet. Performed using generalized estimating equations to account for within-person correlation of repeat measurements.