Table 1. Sequences of mouse primers used in quantitative RT-PCR.

Target gene	Primer	Nucleotide sequence
FOXO3a	F R	5′-GGGGAACCTGTCCTATGCC-3′ 5′-TCATTCTGAACGCGCATGAAG-3′
BECN1	F R	5′-ATGGAGGGGTCTAAGGCGTC-3′ 5-TGGGCTGTGGTAAGTAATGGA-3′
ATG5	F R	5′-TGTGCTTCGAGATGTGTGGTT-3′ 5′-ACCAACGTCAAATAGCTGACTC-3′
ATG12	F R	5′-CGGAAGATTCAGAGGTTGTGCT-3′ 5′-CAGCCTTCAGCAGGATGTCAA-3′
LC3	F R	5′-TTATAGAGCGATACAAGGGGGAG-3′ 5′-CGCCGTCTGATTATCTTGATGAG-3′
β-actin	F R	5′-CGTGCGTGACATCAAAGAGAAG-3′ 5′-CAAGAAGGAAGGCTGGAAAAGA-3′