Table 2.
Toasting time | N solubility RSM | RSM | Soluble protein fraction | Insoluble protein fraction | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(% of total N) | DHmax (%) | k (/M×s) | DHmax (%) | k (/M×s) | DHmax (%) | k (/M×s) | |
0 min | 31.3 | 20.0 | 6.8E−05 | 14.7 | 1.2E−04 | 19.5 | 4.0E−05 |
20 min | 21.1 | 18.3 | 8.0E−05 | 14.8 | 1.4E−04 | 22.8 | 4.0E−05 |
40 min | 17.7 | 19.2 | 7.0E−05 | 15.3 | 1.3E−04 | 21.1 | 4.3E−05 |
60 min | 15.3 | 19.0 | 6.7E−05 | 14.3 | 1.5E−04 | 21.4 | 2.4E−05 |
80 min | 12.3 | 20.4 | 5.0E−05 | 15.8 | 1.6E−04 | 21.9 | 2.2E−05 |
100 min | 11.4 | 20.2 | 4.8E−05 | 14.5 | 1.7E−04 | 21.7 | 2.4E−05 |
120 min | 9.9 | 21.7 | 3.4E−05 | 15.3 | 1.4E−04 | 22.3 | 1.5E−05 |
SEM | 0.2 | 0.3 | 4.5E−06 | 0.2 | 6.7E−06 | 0.3 | 3.0E−06 |
P value | |||||||
Linear | <0.001 | 0.006b | <0.001c | 0.47 | 0.18 | 0.34 | <0.001d |
Quadratic | 0.001a | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.96 | 0.34 | 0.86 | 0.87 |
DH max maximum degree of hydrolysis, k rate of protein hydrolysis, RSM rapeseed meal, SEM standard error of the mean
aN solubility = 28.84 − 0.33 × time + 0.0015 × time2 (R 2 = 0.95)
bRSM DHmax = 18.33 + 0.023 × time (R 2 = 0.52)
cRSM k = 8.30E−05 − 3.71E−07 × time (R 2 = 0.80)
dInsolubles k = 4.46E−05 − 2.40E−07 × time (R 2 = 0.78)