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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cogn Sci. 2016 Sep 25;41(Suppl 4):638–676. doi: 10.1111/cogs.12416

Table 6.

Proportion correct guesses in model simulations of Yu/Smith experiments vs. actual reported values. Fazly et al. and modified Fazly et al. models guessed via sampling with meaning probabilities; variants which guess via choosing the maximally probable candidate perform at ceiling on all conditions. Significant differences determined via pairwise comparison of predictor p-values under a binomial mixed effects regression model with condition (4×4, etc.) as a predictor of correctness with random subject and item effects.

4×4 3×3 2×2 significant differences CI overlaps w/ observed
Propose/Verify 0.54

(95% CI = 0.43–0.63)
0.63

(95% CI = 0.54–0.72)
0.76

(95% CI = 0.68–0.84)
4×4 / 2×2
3×3 / 2×2
4×4 / 3×3
yes / yes / yes
Fazly et al. 2010 0.98

(95% CI = 0.94–1.00)
0.98

(95% CI = 0.94–1.00)
0.99

(95% CI = 0.98–1.00)
4×4 / 2×2
3×3 / 2×2
no / no / yes
Modified Fazly 0.96

(95% CI = 0.95–0.97)
0.97

(95% CI = 0.96–0.98)
0.99

(95% CI = 0.99–1.00)
4×4 / 2×2
3×3 / 2×2
no / no / yes
Pursuit 0.71

(95% CI = 0.62–0.80)
0.84

(95% CI = 0.76–0.91)
0.96

(95% CI = 0.92–0.99)
4×4 / 2×2
3×3 / 2×2
4×4 / 3×3
yes / yes / yes
Reported 0.53

(95% CI = 0.37–0.69)
0.76

(95% CI = 0.62–0.90)
0.89

(95% CI = 0.79–0.99)