Table 3.
Change in knowledge, intentions to use sun protection, and sun-protection use by kidney transplant recipients.
| Participant self-reported variablea |
|
|
Non-Hispanic white N=62 |
Hispanic/Latino N=48 |
Non-Hispanic black N=60 |
Wilcoxon rank sum P values | |||||||
|
|
|
Intervention N=32 |
Control N=30 |
Intervention N=23 |
Control N=25 |
Intervention N=29 |
Control N=31 |
|
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| Knowledge (1-10 scale) |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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Pretest | 3 (2.5) | 3 (2.1) | 2 (0.2) | 2 (0.7) | 2 (1.8) | 2 (1.1) | .04b | ||||
|
|
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Post-test | 5 (3.4) | 3 (2.5) | 8 (1.1) | 4 (1.3) | 4 (2.6) | 5 (2.3) | |||||
| Attitudes |
|
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|
|
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|
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Recognize personal skin cancer risk (1-5 scale) |
|
|
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Pretest | 2 (1.3) | 2 (0.7) | 1 (0.5) | 1 (0.7) | 1 (0.6) | 1 (0.8) | .02b | ||||
|
|
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Post-test | 3 (1.6) | 2 (1.1) | 4 (0.7) | 2 (1.1) | 2 (1.7) | 1 (0.4) | |||||
|
|
Willingness to change sun protection (20-100 scale) |
|
|
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|
|
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Pretest | 22 (0.7) | 20 (1.0) | 22 (1.0) | 21 (1.3) | 21 (1.0) | 22 (1.5) | .01b | ||||
|
|
|
Post-test(immediate) | 66 (24.3) | 21 (0.6) | 85 (10.2) | 22 (09) | 43 (20.2) | 23 (2.4) | |||||
| Sun protection used at 2 weeks |
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Sun protection (20-100 scale) |
|
|
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Pretest | 47 (10.1) | 48 (9.7) | 28 (4.7) | 29 (5.4) | 31 (6.9) | 30 (4.7) | .01b | ||||
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Post-test (2 weeks) | 60 (11.6) | 50 (10.1) | 55 (3.9) | 30 (1.4) | 46 (10.3) | 31 (6.3) | |||||
|
|
Daily hours outdoors (0.5-6 hours) |
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Pretest | 2.4 (0.7) | 2.1 (1.4) | 3.7 (1.2) | 4.0 (2.1) | 1.1 (0.5) | 1.0 (0.9) | .01b | ||||
|
|
|
Post-test (2 weeks) | 1.6 (0.9) | 2.5 (0.7) | 2.4 (1.8) | 4.3 (1.9) | 1.0 (0.5) | 1.0 (0.8) | |||||
aAll values are reported as mean (SD)
bStatistically significant Wilcoxon rank sum test