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. 2016 Dec 27;32(5):823–834. doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3564-5

Table 3.

Podometric values for stages of glomerular development

Immature stage Mature stage <38 weeks Mature stage ≥38 weeks
Glomerular volume (μm3 x 106) 0.13 ± 0.07 0.35 ± 0.08 0.60 ± 0.19
(0.03–0.24) (0.26–0.50) (0.28–0.90)
Podocyte number per glomerulus 326 ± 154 584 ± 131 589 ± 166
(71–549) (406-850) (393–1048)
Podocyte density (per 106 μm3) 2,702 ± 451 1,870 ± 250 1,166 ± 310
(1,731–3,649) (1,375-2,253) (696–1732)
Total podocyte volume (x103 μm3) 41.5 ± 23.4 136.0 ± 45.3 195.1 ± 81.7
(8.2–80.8) (86.8–260.0 (64.1–320.8)
Average podocyte volume (μm3) 131 ± 36 233 ± 64 335 ± 136
(76–215) (143–397) (122–583)

“Immature stage” of development is at the pre-capillary loop stage. “Mature <38 weeks” includes all glomeruli at the capillary loop and later stages of development in kidneys before 38 weeks’ gestation. “Mature stage >38 weeks” includes all glomeruli at the capillary loop and later stages of development in kidneys at ≥38 weeks’ gestation. Values are mean ± SD with the range shown in parentheses. Total podocyte volume is the GLEPP1-positive area multiplied by the glomerular volume to give an estimate for the average volume of all podocytes present in glomeruli