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. 2017 Mar 27;17:49. doi: 10.1186/s12874-017-0319-3

Table 4.

Three month questionnaire responses

Group A Group B
EuroQol 5 Dimension 3 Level (EQ-5D-3 L)
Valid Responses n = 2399 (97) n = 2263 (98)
Mobility
 level 1 978 (41) 826 (37) p = 0.003a
 level 2 1382 (58) 1407 (62)
 level 3 39 (2) 30 (1)
Self Care
 level 1 1656 (69) 1572 (69) p = 0.771a
 level 2 687 (29) 648 (29)
 level 3 56 (2) 43 (2)
Usual Activities
 level 1 716 (30) 626 (28) p = 0.107a
 level 2 1323 (55) 1254 (55)
 level 3 360 (15) 383 (17)
Pain/Discomfort
 level 1 785 (33) 742 (33) p = 0.986a
 level 2 1386 (58) 1318 (58)
 level 3 228 (10) 203 (9)
Anxiety/Depression
 level 1 1409 (59) 1250 (55) p = 0.017a
 level 2 836 (35) 864 (38)
 level 3 154 (6) 149 (7)
 EQ-5D-3 L weighted index score 0.69 [0.52–0.81] 0.69 [0.52–0.81] p = 0.255
EuroQol Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS)
 Valid Responses n = 2402 (97) n = 2244 (97)
 EQ VAS Score 70 [50–80] 66 [50–80] p = 0.174

n (%), median [interquartile range]

aChi-square test comparing level 1 “No problems” with a single collapsed category combining level 2-“moderate” and level 3-“severe”