Skip to main content
. 2017 Mar 28;17:50. doi: 10.1186/s12871-017-0344-0

Table 3.

Description of Efficacy Safety Score (ESS) as revised after pilot-study and Delphi-process

Mental status Score
 Awake and alert patient 0
 Awake patient, but influenced by drugs. Difficulties in communication. 5
 Acutely confused, upset/uneasy, hallucinated or euphoric patient 10
 Unresponsive patient 15*
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) status
 No postoperative nausea or vomiting 0
 Postoperative nausea only 5
 Postoperative nausea and vomiting/retching 10
Pain status at rest
 No postoperative pain 0
 Low intensity postoperative pain (VNRS 1–3) 1–3
 Moderate intensity postoperative pain (VNRS 4–6) 4–6
 Severe intensity postoperative pain (VNRS 7–10) 7–10
Pain status during movement
 No postoperative pain 0
 Low intensity postoperative pain (VNRS 1–3) 1–3
 Moderate intensity postoperative pain (VNRS 4–6) 4–6
 Severe intensity postoperative pain (VNRS 7–10) 7–10
General condition status
No remarks 0
 Minor discomfort (e.g. light-headedness, minor itching, blurred vision, decreased urination etc.) 5
 Excessive discomfort (e.g. severe dizziness, itching, restlessness, urine retention, sensation of cold/warmth, cold sweating) 10
 Acute circulatory abnormalities (blood pressure ≤80 or ≥200 mmHg, heart rate ≤40 or > 110) 15*
 Acute respiratory abnormalities (dyspnoea, respiration rate < 9 or >20/min, long pauses in breathing, shallow breathing) 15*

*Any single score of 15 (on either consciousness, circulation or respiration) should call for IMMEDIATE activation of acute assistance with the patient