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. 2017 Mar 29;12(3):e0174305. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0174305

Table 1. Clinicopathological, molecular and biological features of included patients stratified by Streptococcus gallolyticus infection.

Total patients
(n = 190)
n (%) of positive SG6 (3.2) n (%) of negative SG184 (96.8) *p-value
Gender 0.09
 Male 5 (2.6) 90 (47.4)
 Female 1 (0.5) 94 (49.5)
Age (mean ± SD) 67.6 (8.38) 70.1 (11.4) 0.43
Type of tissue (n = 380) 0.03
 Normal 0 (0) 190 (50)
 Tumoral 6 (1.6) 184 (48.4)
Tumour location 0.63
 Proximal 2 (1.3) 36 (23.1)
 Distal 4 (2.6) 114 (73.1)
Tumour stage 0.12
 II 4 (4.4) 38 (42.2)
 III 1 (1.1) 47 (52.2)
CIMP status 0.61
 Positive 2 (1.1) 40 (21.4)
 Negative 4 (2.1) 141 (75.4)
Microsatellite phenotype 0.42
 MSI 0 (0) 18 (9.5)
 MSS 6 (3.2) 166 (87.4)
Molecular carcinogenetic pathways 0.45
 CIN 4 (2.1) 133 (71.1)
 CIMP 2 (1.1) 30 (16)
 MSI 0 (0) 18 (9.6)
CMV infection (n = 380) 0.72
 Positive 1 (0.3) 44 (11.8)
 Negative 5 (1.3) 324 (86.6)
EBV infection (n = 380) 0.01
 Positive 5 (1.3) 127 (34)
 Negative 1 (0.3) 241 (64.4)

SG: Streptococcus gallolyticus; SD: Standard deviation; CIMP: CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP)-positive tumor; MSI: Microsatellite instability; MSS: Microsatellite stability; CIN: Chromosomal instability; CMV: Cytomegalovirus; EBV: Epstein-Barr virus.

*P-values are from χ2 test (Fisher's exact test if necessary) or Mann-Whitney U test comparing S. gallolyticus results with categorical or continuous variables respectively.