Table 2. Recovery of 14C PEG for the different applied feeding regimes.
Feeding regime | Experiment | Mean Recovery in% | Replicates (cages) |
---|---|---|---|
10 bees per cage | |||
Temporary | T1, T3-T11, TA12, TA13 | 71.9 | 54 |
Acute | A1, A2, A3, AA4 | 72.6 | 20 |
Permanent | P1-P5 | 84.5 | 30 |
Chronic | C1-C4 | 89.9 | 24 |
30 bees per cage | |||
Temporary | T14, T15 | 78.9 | 6 |
Acute | A5 | 67.9 | 3 |
Permanent | P6 | 80.7 | 3 |
Chronic | C5, C6 | 74.5 | 4 |
Total | 77.6 | 144 |
1 temporary: test bees initially provided with defined amount (25μL/100μL) of 14C labelled diet, followed by unlabelled diet ad libitum for maintenance
2 acute: test bees initially provided with defined amount (25μL/100μL) of 14C labelled diet containing LD50 or 1/50 LD50 imidacloprid, followed by unlabelled diet ad libitum for maintenance
3 permanent: test bees provided with 14C labelled diet ad libitum
4 chronic: test bees provided with 14C labelled diet containing LD50 or 1/50 LD50 imidacloprid ad libitum