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. 2016 Dec 22;7(1):1. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics7010001

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Major biosynthetic pathways of polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 and ω-6) with the interplay of desaturation (Δ5, Δ6) providing double bonds in cis geometric configuration (vertical arrows). The elongation step adds a two carbon atom-unit to the fatty acid chain (CE, chain elonagtion). * beta-oxidation. DGLA: Dihomo-γ-linolenic acid; DHA: Docosahexaenoic acid; EPA: Eicosapentaenoic acid.