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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Rural Health. 2016 Sep 28;34(Suppl 1):s3–s12. doi: 10.1111/jrh.12222

Table 2.

Housing Characteristics and Parental Home Safety Practices in Homes With at Least One Child, American Housing Survey,69 2011

Rural Urban P val
% SE % SE
Housing quality
Household was without running water for 6
hours or more at least once in past 3 months
5.2 0.5 4.1 0.2 .0001
Reported use of kerosene space heater during
winter months
2.8 0.3 1.2 0.1 < .0001
No working carbon monoxide detector inside
the home
57.7 1.1 52.0 0.4 < .0001
Home safety practices
A member of the household smokes inside the
house
15.3 0.7 8.7 0.2 < .0010
Some or all chemicals, pesticides, cleaning
supplies and medicines are not stored out of
the reach of young children
18.7 1.1 19.5 0.5 .7689
Some or all outlets lack child tamper-resistant
outlet covers
67.7 1.5 66.9 0.6 .9643

Source: American Housing Survey; Authors’ analysis