Table 2.
Antibiotic Class | Examples of Antibiotics Used in Animals | Importance in Human Medicine * |
---|---|---|
β-lactams | Penicillin, amoxicillin, ceftiofur | Critically important |
Macrolides and lincosamides | Erythromycin, tylosin $, tilmicosin $, tulathromycin $, lincomycin $ | Critically important |
Aminoglycosides | Gentamicin, neomycin | Critically important |
Fluroquinolones | Ciprofloxacin, enrofloxacin, danofloxacin $ | Critically important |
Tetracyclines | Tetracycline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline | Highly important |
Sulfonamides | Several sulfonamides and sulfonamide derivatives | Important |
Streptogramins | Virginiamycin $ | Highly important |
Polypeptides | Bacitracin | Important |
Phenicols | Florfenicol $ | Highly important |
Pleuromultilin | Tiamulin $ | - |
* Classification of antibiotics based on World Health Organization expert consultation on critically important antibiotics [70]; $ Veterinary use only.