Table 1.
General characteristics of pregnant women in three groups
| Variables | NG (n = 25) | GDM (n = 31) | T2D (n = 27) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (year) | 29.46 (5.45) | 32.65 (5.56) | 32.30 (4.89) | 0.06 |
| Weight (Kg) | 72.63 (11.16) | 81.34 (13.00) | 82.92 (11.74) | <0.001 b, a |
| Height (m) | 159.62 (3.63) | 163.13 (6.70) | 163.38 (7.05) | 0.04 b, a |
| BMI (Kg/m2) | 28.51 (3.66) | 30.43 (3.50) | 31.12 (4.51) | 0.03 b, a |
| FBS (mg/dl) | 78.75 (4.86) | 96.44 (12.03) | 146.09 (50.59) | <0.001 b, Ϯ |
| Pregnancy age (yrs) | 28.48 (5.53) | 29.14 (6.93) | 20.29 (4.38) | <0.001 b, Ϯ |
| parity | 3.04 (4.41) | 2.34 (0.93) | 2.04 (1.13) | 0.38 |
aComparison GDM and NG, bcomparison T2D and NG, ϮComparison GDM and T2D
Data are presented as mean (SD)
NG pregnant women with normal glucose tolerance test, GDM women with gestational diabetes mellitus, T2D pregnant women with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Boldface indicates significance of data with p_value <0.05