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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Food Chem Toxicol. 2016 Nov 18;99:170–181. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2016.11.015

Table 1.

Doses of furan and group sizes for each dose administered to male F344/N Nctr rats for 2 years and the predicted incidence of cholangiocarcinoma at 2 yearsa

Doses of furan (mg/kg BW) Total number of rats/group Number of rats examined at the 36-week interim sacrifice Number of rats examined at the 60-week interim sacrifice Number of rats remaining for the entire 2-year bioassay Predicted cholangiocarcinoma incidence at 2 yearsb
0 190 20 20 150 0%
0.02 180 20 10 150 0 – 23%
0.044 130 20 10 100 0 – 37%
0.092 130 20 10 100 19 – 50%
0.2 80 20 10 50 41 – 64%
0.44 80 20 10 50 63 – 78%
0.92 80 20 10 50 83 – 92%
2 80 20 10 50 100%
a

Furan was administered by gavage in corn oil vehicle 5 days/week for 2 years (104 weeks), with interim sacrifices conducted at 36 and 60 weeks.

b

The predicted cholangiocarcinoma incidences were derived with the empirical relationship of Peto et al. (1984), using exponents of 2 and 3.