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. 2017 Mar 31;6:e23172. doi: 10.7554/eLife.23172

Figure 1. Ambra1 interacts with FAK at focal adhesions.

FAK or Ambra1 were immunoprecipitated from FAK-WT and FAK -/- cell lysates using (A) anti-FAK 4.47 agarose or (B) anti-Ambra1, followed by western blot analysis with anti-FAK and anti-Ambra1. (C) FAK was immunoprecipitated from Ambra1 +/+ and Ambra1 -/- MEF cell lysates using anti-FAK 4.47 agarose, followed by western blot analysis with anti-FAK and anti-Ambra1. Anti-β-actin was used as a loading control. Relative ratios of Ambra1, FAK/Ambra1 and Ambra1/FAK interactions were calculated by densitometry. (D) FAK-WT and FAK -/- cells were seeded onto glass coverslips, fixed and stained using anti-Ambra1 and anti-Paxillin. Scale bars, 20 μm. (E, F) Focal adhesions were isolated from FAK-WT and FAK -/- cells using hydrodynamic force. (E) Focal adhesions (solid arrows) were stained with anti-FAK and anti-Ambra1 (left panels) and with anti-Ambra1 and anti-Paxillin (right panels). (F) Focal adhesions (solid arrows) were stained with anti-Ambra1 and anti-Rack1 in SCC FAK-WT (left panels) and SCC FAK -/- cells (right panels). Scale bars, 20 μm. Colocalisation (Costes r value from five cells) was analysed using the ImageJ plugin JaCoP (Bolte and Cordelières, 2006).

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.23172.003

Figure 1—source data 1. COSTES r values for immunofluorescence images.
COSTES mean and s.d. values for Figure 1D–F are shown.
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.23172.004

Figure 1.

Figure 1—figure supplement 1. Ambra1 +/+ and -/- mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs).

Figure 1—figure supplement 1.

(A) Representative images of Ambra1 +/+ and Ambra1 -/- MEFs. (B) PCR of Ambra1 +/+ and Ambra1 -/- MEFs. B2M served as a control for equal input. (C) SCC FAK-WT and FAK -/- cells were grown on glass coverslips for 24 hr, fixed and stained with anti-Ambra1, anti-CoxIV and DAPI. (D, E) Focal adhesions were isolated from FAK-WT and FAK -/- cells using hydrodynamic force. Focal adhesions (solid arrows) were stained with anti-Ambra1 and anti-CoxIV (D) or anti-FAK and anti-CoxIV (E) in SCC FAK-WT (left panels) and SCC FAK -/- cells (right panels). Scale bars, 20 μm. Colocalisation (Costes r value from five cells) was analysed using the ImageJ plugin JaCoP. (F, G) Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy of SCC FAK-WT and -/- cells stained with anti-Ambra1 and anti-FAK (F) or anti-Ambra1 and anti-pSrc Y416. (G) Colocalisation (COSTES r value of five cells) was analysed using the ImageJ plugin JaCoP. Scale bars, 10 μm.
Figure 1—figure supplement 2. Knockdown of Ambra1 suppresses FAK phenotypes.

Figure 1—figure supplement 2.

(A) Polarity assay: FAK-WT and FAK -/- cells were transiently transfected with either a pool or two independent Ambra1 siRNAs. A confluent monolayer of cells plated on fibronectin was wounded using a pipette tip, fixed 1.5 hr later and stained with anti-GM130 (Golgi), TRITC-phalloidin and DAPI. The orientation of the Golgi towards to wound edge was used to score polarisation. Scale bars, 20 μm. (B) Quantification of the polarity assay in SCC FAK-WT and -/- cells. n = 3. Error bars, s.d. p<0.01. (C) Polarity assay in Ambra1 +/+ and -/- MEFs. n = 3. Error bars, s.d. p<0.01. (D, E) Invasion assay: Cells were seeded on growth factor-reduced Matrigel in serum-free conditions. After 72 hr invasion towards a serum gradient, cells were visualised by staining with calcein. (D) Quantification of the invasion assay. n = 5. Error bars, s.e.m. p<0.01 (*) and p<0.05 (#). (E) Representative images of the invasion assay.