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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Dent Assoc. 2017 Feb 2;148(4):246–256.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2016.12.023

Table 1.

Patient-level demographic characteristics of subjects with a cracked tooth, overall and according to whether cracked tooth was symptomatic.

ALL (N=2,975) Symptomatic (N=1,364)
N Col1% N Row2%
Gender
Female 1,893 64% 906 48%
Male 1,081 36% 458 42%
Missing = 1 P3 = 0.004
Race4-ethnicity
White 2,486 85% 1,113 45%
Black 141 5% 66 47%
Asian 50 2% 25 50%
Hispanic 199 7% 108 54%
Other 58 2% 35 60%
Missing = 41 P = 0.02
Age (years)
< 35 207 7% 105 51%
35 – 44 467 16% 248 53%
45 – 54 837 28% 404 48%
55 – 64 943 32% 432 46%
65 and older 519 17% 173 33%
Missing = 2 P < 0.001
Dental insurance
None 659 22% 284 43%
Public [only] 123 4% 53 43%
Private 2,181 74% 1,018 47%
Missing = 12 P = 0.7
Education
<= High school 436 15% 211 48%
Some college/Associate 984 33% 449 46%
Bachelor 907 31% 420 46%
Graduate degree 628 21% 279 44%
Missing = 20 P = 0.13
Region
Western 446 15% 208 47%
Midwest 399 13% 192 48%
Southwest 545 18% 264 48%
South Central 604 20% 274 45%
South Atlantic 492 17% 198 40%
Northeast 489 16% 228 47%
P = 0.9
1

Column percents not summing to 100 due to rounding.

2

Percent symptomatic within level of demographic characteristic.

3

Significance of differences in proportions symptomatic adjusted only for clustering using generalized estimating equations.

4

Race groups are all non-Hispanic.