Table 2.
Patient baseline characteristics and prevalence of cardiac and vascular complications (total N = 28770)
| Baseline variables | n | Mean ± SD/number (%) | Prevalence of cardiac and vascular complications (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 28770 | 62.8 ± 11.3 | |
| Gender | 28770 | ||
| Male | 10650 (37.0) | 13.8 | |
| Female | 18120 (63.0) | 8.6 | |
| Current smoker | 28770 | ||
| Yes | 2322 (8.1) | 14.7 | |
| No | 26448 (91.9) | 10.2 | |
| Type of hospital | 27662 | ||
| General | 9023 (32.6) | 13.8 | |
| Community | 18639 (67.4) | 9.0 | |
| SBP (mmHg) | 28758 | 131.1 ± 15.4 | |
| ≥ 140 | 5814 (20.2) | 11.4 | |
| < 140 | 22914 (79.8) | 10.3 | |
| DBP (mmHg) | 28754 | 75.8 ± 10.5 | |
| ≥ 90 | 1690 (5.9) | 10.7 | |
| < 90 | 27066 (94.1) | 10.5 | |
| FPG (mg/dL) | 25077 | 107.3 ± 31.0 | |
| ≥ 100 | 13088 (52.2) | 10.0 | |
| < 100 | 11989 (47.8) | 10.9 | |
| TC (mg/dL) | 25228 | 193.8 ± 43.3 | |
| ≥ 200 | 10263 (40.7) | 7.9 | |
| < 200 | 14965 (59.3) | 11.9 | |
| TG (mg/dL) | 26502 | 154.5 ± 86.8 | |
| ≥ 200 | 5477 (20.7) | 8.6 | |
| < 200 | 21025 (79.3) | 10.6 | |
| HDL (mg/dL) | 23933 | 48.8 ± 13.7 | |
| ≥ 40 | 6060 (25.3) | 11.8 | |
| < 40 | 17873 (74.7) | 9.7 | |
| LDL (mg/dL) | 25586 | 115.9 ± 36.4 | |
| ≥ 100 | 16653 (65.1) | 8.6 | |
| < 100 | 8933 (34.9) | 13.1 | |
| GFR (ml/min) | 28770 | 68.3 ± 22.8 | |
| ≥ 60 | 17970 (62.5) | 8.7 | |
| 30–59 | 9553 (33.2) | 13.3 | |
| < 30 | 1247 (4.3) | 16.2 | |
| Uric acid (mg/dL) | 9563 | 6.1 ± 1.6 | |
| High | 3890 (40.7) | 10.5 | |
| Normal | 5673 (59.3) | 10.1 |
SD Standard deviation, DM Diabetes mellitus, SBP Systolic blood pressure, DBP Diastolic blood pressure, TC Total cholesterol, TG Triglyceride, HDL High density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL Low density lipoprotein cholesterol, GFR Glomerular filtration rate by epidemiology collaboration formula