[Table/Fig-1]:
Distribution of resistance in 75 clinical A.baumannii isolates with arrangement by antibiotic Classes, Integrons and OXA genes.
| Antibiotic Class | Tested Members | Antibiotic Susceptibility | Integron-Positive1 in MDR Isolates | OXA- Positive2 in MDR Isolates | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S | I | R | S | I | R | S | I | R | ||
| Fluorqinolones | Levofloxacine | 17 | 5 | 53 | 9 | 2 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 26 |
| Gatifloxacin | 26 | 8 | 41 | 11 | 2 | 10 | 14 | 5 | 20 | |
| Ciprofloxacin | 10 | 0 | 65 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 8 | 0 | 33 | |
| Aminoglycoside | Tobramycin | 34 | 6 | 35 | 10 | 2 | 11 | 21 | 3 | 17 |
| Gentamicine | 14 | 0 | 61 | 8 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 0 | 27 | |
| Tigecycline | 73 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 2 | 2 | 38 | 1 | 1 | |
| Amikacin | 19 | 9 | 47 | 12 | 3 | 8 | 17 | 4 | 20 | |
| Carbapenem | Meropenem | 13 | 5 | 57 | 3 | 4 | 16 | 1 | 3 | 36 |
| Imipenem | 10 | 3 | 62 | 4 | 1 | 18 | 2 | 2 | 37 | |
| Spread range of penicillin | Piperacilin | 9 | 0 | 66 | 7 | 0 | 16 | 11 | 0 | 30 |
| Mezlocycline | 3 | 0 | 72 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 2 | 39 | |
| Sulfonamide | Cotrimoxazole | 24 | 1 | 50 | 11 | 0 | 12 | 19 | 0 | 22 |
| Polymixin B | 65 | 0 | 10 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 35 | 0 | 6 | |
| Colistin | 67 | 0 | 8 | 21 | 0 | 2 | 37 | 0 | 4 | |
| Tetracycline | Tetracycline | 13 | 1 | 61 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 12 | 0 | 29 |
| Minocycline | 54 | 6 | 15 | 13 | 1 | 9 | 27 | 1 | 10 | |
| Cephalosporins | Cefepime | 11 | 0 | 64 | 4 | 0 | 19 | 9 | 0 | 32 |
| Cefotaxime | 4 | 0 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 41 | |
| Ceftazidime | 11 | 0 | 64 | 5 | 0 | 18 | 9 | 0 | 32 | |
| Ceftriaxone | 3 | 0 | 72 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 0 | 3 | 37 | |
1Integron-positive isolates= Integron I + Integron II
2OXA- Positive= blaOXA-23-like + blaOXA-24-like
S: Susceptible
I: Intermediate
R: Resistant