Table 3. Genes adjacent to ABO genes.
| Species | Gene order* |
|---|---|
| Primates | |
| Human (Homo sapiens) | 1->, <-2, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (LGG)->, 9->, 10->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-12, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) | 1->, <-2, <-3, <-16, 4->, 7->, 8->, ABO (LGG)->, 10->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) | 1->, <-2, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (MGA)->, 9->, 10->, GBGT1 (GGA)-> 11->, 17->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Orangutan (Pongo abelii) | 1->, <-2, <-3, 5->, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, <-18, 9->, 10->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-19, 20->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Rhesus macaque (Macaca mulatta) | 1->, <-2, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, 21->, ABO (MGA)->, 9->, 10->, GBGT1 (GGK)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) | 1->, <-2, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-ABO (LGG), <-8, <-7, 9->, 10->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Bushbaby (Otolemur garnettii) | 1->, <-2, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (LGG)->, <-22, 23->, <-24, 25-> // 26->, GBGT1 (GAA)-> |
| Other Mammals | |
| Mouse (Mus musculus) | 1->, <-27, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (GGA)->, 28->, <-22, 23->, <-24, 25-> // 29->, <-30, 31->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Rat (Rattus norvegicus) | 1->, <-32, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-33, 7->, 8->, ABO (MGA)->, 10->, <-28, <-ABO (AGG), 34->, 4->, <-3, <-35, 7->, ABO (MGA)->, ABO (MGA)->, <-10, 36->, <-37, <-38, <-39, 40->, <-22, 23->, <-24, 25-> |
| Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) | ABO (LGG)-> // ABO (MGA)-> // ABO (MGA)-> // 42->, 43->, ABO (IGA)->, 44->, 45-> |
| Dog (Canis lupus familiaris) | 5->, <-3, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (AGG)->, 9->, 46->, 46->, <-GLT6D1 (DGS), 47->, 48->, 49->, <-50, 51->, <-52 // 29->, <-53, <-54, 31->, <-55, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 // 56->, 57->, 58->, 59->, <-60, <-61, 62->, 63->, ABO (SGG)->, 64->, <-65 |
| Ferret (Mustela putorius furo) | 1->, <-2, 5->, 4->, 7->, 8->, <-ABO (AGG), GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 // <-66, 67->, <-68, 69->, 70->, <-71, ABO (IGA)->, <-72, 73-> // <-74, 75->, 76->, <-77, 78->, <-79, <-79, ABO (MEA)->, <-80 |
| Horse (Equus caballus) | 1->, <-2, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (AGG)->, ABO (MGA)->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Cow (Bos taurus) | 1->, <-2, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (AGG)->, <-22, 23->, <-24, 25-> // <-51, 50->, <-47, GLT6D1 (DGA)->, <-81, <-46, <-10, GBGT1 (GRA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Microbat (Myotis lucifugus) | ABO (LGG)->, <-ABO (MGA) // <-ABO (MGA) |
| Elephant (Loxodonta africana) | 1->, <-2, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, ABO (AGG)->, 82->, <-83 // <-84, <-13, <-85, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-14, <-15 |
| Opossum (Monodelphis domestica) | <-3, <-6, 4->, 7->, 8->, <-ABO (MGG), 86->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 |
| Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) | ABO (AGG)-> // ABO (---)->, ABO (MGA)-> // ABO (LGA)->, 86-> // GBGT1 (GGA)-> |
| Birds | |
| Flycatcher (Ficedula albicollis) | 1->, <-2, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-14, <-13, <-15 // 87->, 88->, 89->, <-ABO (TAS), 90->, 91-> |
| Zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata) | 1->, <-2, <-2, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, 8->, GBGT1 (GGA) ->, 11->, <-14, <-13, <-15 // <-92, <-93, <-94, 95->, <-96, <-ABO (TAS), 97->, 98-> |
| Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo) | 1->, <-2, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, 86->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-14, <-13, <-15 |
| Duck (Anas platyrhynchos) | 1->, <-2, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, 86->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-14, <-13, <-15 |
| Chicken (Gallus gallus) | 1->, <-2, 5->, <-3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8->, 86->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-14, <-13, <-15 |
| Reptiles: | |
| Softshell turtle (Pelodiscus sinensis) | 99->, <-100, <-101, 1->, <-2, <-ABO (AAA), 5->, <- 3, 4->, <-6, 7->, 8-> // ABO (AAA)-> // ABO (AAA)-> // ABO (MGA)-> // 86->, GBGT1 (GGA)->, 11->, <-13, <-14, <-15 // 102->, 103->, <-ABO (AAN), 104->, 104-> // <-ABO (AAS) |
| Amphibians: | |
| Xenopus frog (Xenopus tropicalis) | <-6, 7->, <-105, 8->, ABO (AGG)->, ABO (AGG)->, ABO (AGG)->, ABO (AGG)-> // ABO (AGG)->, ABO (AGG)->, ABO (TGC)->, ABO (TGC)->, ABO (TGC)->, 86-> // <-106, <-107, <-108, 109->, <-110, ABO (MAA)->, <-41 // ABO (MAA)-> |
When there is long gap, double slash (//) is given. Three key amino acid sequences are shown in parentheses for ABO, GBGT1, and GLT6D1 genes. The genes in the inserted chromosomal region that is specifically present in the rat genome and is absent in the mouse genome are shown in bold type. Other genes are abbreviated as follows.