Table 3. Numbers of cumulative major and minor cardiovascular events in patients with intermittent claudication during the prospective follow-up, shown for the first 5 years and the entire follow-up time.
First 5 years of follow-up | Entire follow-up time | |
---|---|---|
Major cardiovascular events | N of events = 25 | N of events = 38 |
Fatal cardiovascular events (ICD10 Codes I00-I99) | 8b | 13b |
Non-fatal myocardial infarction (MI)a | 14 | 21 |
Ischemic cerebral infarctiona | 4 | 6 |
Minor cardiovascular events | N of events = 31 | N of events = 38 |
Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA)a | 11 | 13 |
Aortocoronary bypass | 9 | 10 |
Angiographically proven coronary stenosis (CAG) ≥ 50%a | 4 | 5 |
Transient ischemic attack (TIA)a | 6 | 9 |
Carotid endarterectomy (CEA)a | 1 | 1 |
aTwo patients had a TIA (=first event) and an ischemic stroke (=second event), 1 patient had a CAG (=first event) and an ischemic stroke (=second event); 1 patient had a PTCA (=first event) and an ischemic stroke (=second event); 1 patient had a CEA (=first event) and a MI (=second event) and 1 patient had a TIA (=first event) and a MI (=second event): n = 6. In these patients, the first event was included in the minor and the second event in the major composite cardiovascular endpoint, respectively. bTwo patients (one within the first five years) suffered a fatal cardiovascular event and had a non-fatal event before and thus the non-fatal event was considered in the analysis of the major cardiovascular endpoint.