TABLE 3.
Change in carotid femoral pulse wave velocity per 1000 steps/day
Model | cfPWV change, m/s (95% CI) per 1000 steps/day | Other variables in model |
1 | −0.20 (−0.28, −0.12) | Unadjusted |
2 | −0.14 (−0.21, −0.07) | +Age, sex |
3 | −0.12 (−0.16, −0.04) | +BMI |
4 | −0.13 (−0.2, −0.05) | +Ethnicity, immigrant status, employment, education |
5 | −0.11 (−0.2, −0.02) | +Type 2 diabetes, hypertension |
6 | −0.11 (−0.2, −0.02) | +Medication classesa |
cfPWV, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity; CI, confidence interval.
aThe medication classes are specific categories of antihyperglycemic (metformin, sulfonylureas, insulin), antihypertensive (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker, β-blocker, calcium channel antagonist, diuretic, other), and lipid-lowering therapies (statins, other).