Skip to main content
. 2017 Apr 4;21:85. doi: 10.1186/s13054-017-1673-6

Table 2.

Reassessment of the points allocated to each item of Simplified Acute Physiology Score II items

Items of SAPS II score Pointsa (original/ELOISE study) Difference
Age, years
 20–39 0/0 0
 40–59 7/7 0
 60–69 12/11 1
 70–74 15/14 1
 75–79 16/15 1
  ≥ 80 18/19 −1
Heart rate, beats/minute
  < 40 11/4 7
 40–69 2/−5 7
 70–119 0/0 0
 120–159 4/3 1
  ≥ 160 7/−5 12
SBP, mmHg
  ≥ 200 2/3 −1
 100–199 0/0 0
 70–99 5/3 2
  < 70 13/7 6
PaO2, mmHg/FiO2
 No ventilation 0/0 0
  ≥ 200 6/3 3
 100–199 9/6 3
  < 100 11/11 0
Urinary output, L/day
  ≥ 1.000 0/0 0
 0.500–0.999 4/0 4
  < 0.500 11/8 3
Serum urea level, mmol/L
  < 10.0 0/0 0
 10.0–29.9 6/4 2
  ≥ 30.0 10/5 5
Body temperature
  < 39 °C 0/0 0
  ≥ 39 °C 3/−2 5
WBC count, ×103/mm3
  < 1.0 12/8 4
 1.0–19.9 0/0 0
  ≥ 20.0 3/2 1
Serum potassium, mmol/day
  ≥ 3 and <5 0/0 0
  < 3 or ≥5 3/2 1
Serum sodium level, mmol/L
  < 125 5/−1 6
  ≥ 125 and <145 0/0 0
  ≥ 145 1/5 −4
Serum bicarbonate level, mEq/L
  ≥ 20 0/0 0
 15–19 3/4 −1
  < 15 6/9 −3
Bilirubin level, μmol/L
  < 68.4 0/0 0
 68.4–102.5 4/2 2
  ≥ 102.6 9/10 −1
Glasgow Coma Scale score
 14–15 0/0
 11–13 5/5 0
 9–10 7/9 −2
 6–8 13/10 3
  < 6 26/16 10
Chronic disease
 No 0/0 0
 Metastatic cancer 9/8 1
 Hematologic malignancy 10/9 1
 AIDS 17/9 8
Type of admission
 Scheduled surgical 0/0 0
 Medical 6/11 −5
 Unscheduled surgical 8/9 −1

Abbreviations: ELOISE European Mortality & Length of Intensive Care Unit Stay Evaluation study, FiO 2 Fractional inspired oxygen, PaO 2 Partial pressure of arterial oxygen, SAPS Simplified Acute Physiology Score, SBP Systolic blood pressure, WBC White blood cell

a Points proposed in the original SAPS II score and the points derived from the association between the items of the SAPS II score and the mortality reassessed with data from the ELOISE study