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. 2017 Apr 4;12(4):e0174741. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0174741

Table 2. Prevalence and perpetrators of past year violencea, reported via ACASI.

Total DRC Ethiopia
(N = 165) (N = 87) (N = 78)
Prevalence of Violence
(n) (%) (n) (%) (n) (%)
Physical violence
Beaten or hit 51 30.9 34 39.1 17 21.8
Emotional abuse
Screamed at loudly or aggressively 55 33.3 36 41.4 19 24.4
Sexual abuse
Unwanted sexual touching 23 15.2 13 16.1 10 14.3
Sexual coercion 20 13.3 12 14.8 8 11.4
(N = 104) (N = 33) (N = 71)
Forced sex 12 11.7 7 21.2 5 7.1
Perpetrators of Violence
Physical violence (N = 51) (N = 34) (N = 17)
(n) (%) (n) (%) (n) (%)
Boyfriend or husband 17 33.3 14 41.2 3 17.7
Parent, caregiver, or other relative 14 27.5 8 23.5 6 35.3
Friend or neighbor 9 17.7 7 20.6 2 11.8
Member of an armed group 3 5.9 1 2.9 2 11.8
Official (police, teacher, religious or local leader) 4 7.8 2 5.9 2 11.8
Other 5 9.8 3 8.8 2 11.8
Emotional abuse—loud or aggressive screaming (N = 57) (N = 36) (N = 19)
(n) (%) (n) (%) (n) (%)
Boyfriend or husband 18 31.6 14 38.9 4 21.1
Parent, caregiver, or other relative 25 43.9 14 38.9 11 57.9
Friend or neighbor 8 14.0 6 16.7 2 10.5
Member of an armed group 1 1.8 0 0.0 1 5.3
Official (police, teacher, religious or local leader) 1 1.8 0 0.0 1 5.3
Other 4 7.0 2 5.6 2 10.5
Unwanted sexual touching (N = 23) (N = 13) (N = 10)
(n) (%) (n) (%) (n) (%)
Boyfriend or husband 11 47.8 9 69.2 2 20.0
Parent, caregiver, or other relative 6 26.1 1 7.7 5 50.0
Friend or neighbor 2 8.7 1 7.7 1 10.0
Member of an armed group 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Official (police, teacher, religious or local leader) 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Other 4 17.4 2 15.4 2 20.0
Sexual coercion (N = 20) (N = 12) (N = 8)
(n) (%) (n) (%) (n) (%)
Boyfriend or husband 11 55.0 6 50.0 5 62.5
Parent, caregiver, or other relative 2 10.0 1 8.3 1 12.5
Friend or neighbor 4 20.0 2 16.7 2 25.0
Member of an armed group 1 5.0 1 8.3 0 0.0
Official (police, teacher, religious or local leader) 1 5.0 1 8.3 0 0.0
Other 2 10.0 2 16.7 0 0.0

a Study participants were allowed to select more than one category of perpetrator for each form of violence, so N for perpetrator categories does not equal total N who reported experiencing that form of violence.