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. 2017 Apr 5;8:517. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00517

Table 2.

Means and standard deviations (SD) for the psycholinguistic characteristics of each word type.

Exception words
Regular words
Pseudowords
Psycholinguistic characteristics Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Frequency 5.02 7.03 5.22 6.41 - -
Imageability 4.55 1.62 4.65 1.59 - -
SumTypeBiFreq 11223.65 6373.38 12941.12 5263.13 12465.65 7565.91
Length in letters 5.57 1.51 5.95 1.16 5.52 1.51
Length in syllables 1.63 0.69 1.83 0.64 - -
Length in phonemes 4 1.55 4.68 1.07 4.5 1.6
Orthographic neighborhood 1.87 3.01 2.55 3.25 3.03 2.29
Phonological neighborhood 8.75 9.50 5.95 7.21 - -
Homographs 1.18 0.43 1.27 0.66 - -
Homophones 3.73 3.13 3.00 1.89 - -

Word written frequency is on one million tokens; Imageability is given as seven-point subjective ratings; Homographs: number of homograph words; Homophones: number of homophone words; SumTypeBiFreq, length in letters, syllables and phonemes, orthographic neighborhood, phonological neighborhood, homographs and homophones are reported as absolute values. SumTypeBiFreq, summed-type bigram frequency.