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. 2017 Mar 22;2017:9659481. doi: 10.1155/2017/9659481

Table 1.

Comparisons of the preoperative corneal cylindrical errors between simulated keratometry (simKa), true net power (TNPa), and total corneal refractive power (TCRPa) from 1 mm to 8 mm. All values were adjusted for the corneal plane using a vertex distance of 12 mm.

Vector means Difference
simKa TNPa TCRPa TCRPa versus simKa TCRPa versus TNPa simKa versus TNPa
Magnitude |Angle|∗∗ Magnitude |Angle|∗∗ Magnitude |Angle|∗∗
1 mm (0.94 ± 0.56) × 91.2 (0.71 ± 0.57) × 89.7 (0.74 ± 0.57) × 89.9 0.20 ± 0.20 6.9 ± 12.2 0.03 ± 0.13 1.1 ± 4.7 0.23 ± 0.15 6.9 ± 12.2
2 mm (1.11 ± 0.57) × 91.3 (0.88 ± 0.57) × 90.3 (0.93 ± 0.58) × 90.6 0.18 ± 0.16 4.6 ± 9.4 0.05 ± 0.18 1.5 ± 8.2 0.24 ± 0.15 5.0 ± 11.0
3 mm (1.17 ± 0.55) × 91.6 (0.97 ± 0.54) × 91.7 (1.02 ± 0.55) × 91.9 0.14 ± 0.14 3.1 ± 6.0 0.05 ± 0.13 0.8 ± 5.1 0.20 ± 0.09 2.8 ± 4.4
4 mm (1.19 ± 0.56) × 92.4 (1.02 ± 0.53) × 93.1 (1.11 ± 0.57) × 93.1 0.09 ± 0.13 2.9 ± 5.5 0.08 ± 0.10 0.8 ± 5.0 0.17 ± 0.09 2.6 ± 4.0
5 mm (1.15 ± 0.57) × 94 (1.01 ± 0.57) × 94.6 (1.13 ± 0.60) × 94.9 0.04 ± 0.14 3.1 ± 5.8 0.13 ± 0.19 0.8 ± 4.1 0.14 ± 0.15 2.6 ± 4.7
6 mm (1.05 ± 0.59) × 96.3 (0.98 ± 0.57) × 96.6 (1.12 ± 0.65) × 97.1 0.07 ± 0.16 3.3 ± 7.3 0.14 ± 0.14 1.2 ± 3.3 0.07 ± 0.11 2.7 ± 6.4
7 mm (0.95 ± 0.60) × 98.2 (0.95 ± 0.58) × 97.2 (1.12 ± 0.69) × 97.9 0.16 ± 0.36 3.7 ± 8.2 0.17 ± 0.17 1.6 ± 4.1 0.03 ± 0.10 3.5 ± 7.2
8 mm (0.91 ± 0.61) × 98.2 (1.01 ± 0.61) × 95.7 (1.25 ± 0.77) × 96.5 0.53 ± 0.98 5.3 ± 10.9 0.25 ± 0.26 2.5 ± 9.1 0.13 ± 0.11 4.4 ± 8.0

Magnitude represented the magnitude of the vector difference.

∗∗|Angle| was defined as the mean absolute values of the arithmetic difference between the axis of two corneal astigmatisms. It was defined always to be an acute angle.