Table 4.
The 50 Most Sex-Biased Genes with Annotations. Male-Biased (log2FC < −1) Genes in the Head and Thorax
| Gene ID | logFC | FDR | GO | Type | Term | BLAST hit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TR45430|c1_g5 | −9.7 | 3E-08 | ||||
| TR43196|c0_g1 | −8.6 | 3E-23 | GO:0055085 | BP | Transmembrane transport | Putative inorganic phosphate cotransporter, Tribolium castaneum |
| GO:0016021 | CC | Integral component of membrane | ||||
| TR45058|c0_g1 | −8.4 | 3E-09 | ||||
| TR60993|c0_g2 | −8.2 | 5E-12 | ||||
| TR12288|c0_g1 | −8.1 | 3E-14 | ||||
| TR45430|c1_g4 | −7.7 | 4E-11 | ||||
| TR68274|c1_g3 | −6.0 | 1E-44 | ||||
| TR7204|c0_g1 | −6.0 | 2E-10 | ||||
| TR7035|c2_g4 | −5.7 | 0.0003 | GO:0005576 | CC | Extracellular region | Attacin-like immune protein, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera |
| TR56173|c0_g1 | −5.5 | 1E-11 | ||||
| TR48097|c0_g1 | −5.5 | 0.0005 | ||||
| TR14545|c0_g1 | −5.3 | 3E-23 | GO:0008234 | MF | Cysteine-type peptidase activity | Putative gut cathepsin L-like cysteine protease, Callosobruchus maculates |
| GO:0016787 | MF | Hydrolase activity | ||||
| GO:0008233 | MF | Peptidase activity | ||||
| GO:0006508 | BP | Proteolysis | ||||
| TR57561|c0_g2 | −5.1 | 1E-19 | GO:0008152 | BP | Metabolic process | Esterase, Leptinotarsa decemlineata |
| GO:0016787 | MF | Hydrolase activity | ||||
| TR34187|c0_g1 | −4.9 | 1E-19 | GO:0006030 | BP | Chitin metabolic process | Peritrophic matrix protein 2-C precursor, T. castaneum |
| GO:0008061 | MF | Chitin binding | ||||
| GO:0005576 | CC | Extracellular region | ||||
| TR52512|c0_g4 | −4.9 | 2E-07 | ||||
| TR68287|c1_g1 | −4.8 | 4E-21 | ||||
| TR33586|c1_g1 | −4.8 | 6E-10 | ||||
| TR29249|c0_g1 | −4.8 | 8E-51 | ||||
| TR7634|c0_g1 | −4.7 | 5E-23 | GO:0016787 | MF | Hydrolase activity | Esterase, L. decemlineata |
| GO:0008152 | BP | Metabolic process | ||||
| TR50077|c0_g2 | −4.6 | 3E-17 | GO:0005549 | MF | Odorant binding | Odorant receptor 124, partial, T. castaneum |
| GO:0016020 | CC | Membrane | ||||
| GO:0007608 | BP | Sensory perception of smell | ||||
| GO:0004984 | MF | Olfactory receptor activity | ||||
| GO:0050911 | BP | Detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell | ||||
| TR48099|c0_g1 | −4.5 | 3E-10 | GO:0005975 | BP | Carbohydrate metabolic process | Hypothetical protein YQE_09695, partial, D. ponderosae |
| GO:0016020 | CC | Membrane | ||||
| GO:0016798 | MF | Hydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds | ||||
| TR28685|c0_g2 | −4.4 | 0.0003 | GO:0016740 | MF | Transferase activity | Glutathione S-transferase D2, T. castaneum |
| GO:0008152 | BP | Metabolic process | ||||
| GO:0004364 | MF | Glutathione transferase activity | ||||
| TR56870|c0_g5 | −4.4 | 0.0197 | ||||
| TR53421|c0_g1 | −4.2 | 9E-22 | GO:0003993 | MF | Acid phosphatase activity | Venom acid phosphatase Acph-1-like, T. castaneum |
| GO:0006470 | BP | Protein dephosphorylation | ||||
| TR32496|c0_g1 | −4.2 | 0.0032 | ||||
| TR10366|c0_g1 | −4.2 | 1E-24 | ||||
| TR7204|c0_g2 | −4.2 | 1E-09 | ||||
| TR72160|c0_g1 | −4.1 | 7E-25 | GO:0004497 | MF | Monooxyge se activity | Cytochrome P450 412a2, L. decemlineata |
| GO:0005506 | MF | Iron ion binding | ||||
| GO:0055114 | BP | Oxidation–reduction process | ||||
| GO:0020037 | MF | Heme binding | ||||
| GO:0046872 | MF | Metal ion binding | ||||
| GO:0016491 | MF | Oxidoreductase activity | ||||
| GO:0016705 | MF | Oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen | ||||
| TR33543|c0_g2 | −4.0 | 0.00043 | GO:0004222 | MF | Metalloendopeptidase activity | Zinc metalloproteinase s-13, T. castaneum |
| GO:0008233 | MF | Peptidase activity | ||||
| GO:0008237 | MF | Metallopeptidase activity | ||||
| GO:0016787 | MF | Hydrolase activity | ||||
| GO:0008270 | MF | Zinc ion binding | ||||
| GO:0006508 | BP | Proteolysis | ||||
| GO:0046872 | MF | Metal ion binding | ||||
| TR29759|c1_g1 | −4.0 | 2E-14 | ||||
| TR17569|c0_g1 | −4.0 | 1E-09 | ||||
| TR64329|c5_g1 | −4.0 | 3E-30 | ||||
| TR57575|c0_g1 | −4.0 | 0.0120 | GO:0005856 | CC | Cytoskeleton | Hpothetical protein YQE_08828, partial, D. ponderosae |
| GO:0005525 | MF | GTP binding | ||||
| GO:0051258 | BP | Protein polymerization | ||||
| GO:0000166 | MF | Nucleotide binding | ||||
| GO:0043234 | CC | Protein complex | ||||
| GO:0005737 | CC | Cytoplasm | ||||
| GO:0008152 | BP | Metabolic process | ||||
| GO:0003924 | MF | GTPase activity | ||||
| GO:0005200 | MF | Structural constituent of cytoskeleton | ||||
| GO:0007017 | BP | Microtubule-based process | ||||
| GO:0005874 | CC | Microtubule | ||||
| TR37369|c3_g7 | −3.9 | 1E-49 | GO:0055114 | BP | Oxidation–reduction process | Acyl-CoA Delta(11) desaturase-like, T. castaneum |
| GO:0006629 | BP | Lipid metabolic process | ||||
| GO:0006633 | BP | Fatty acid biosynthetic process | ||||
| GO:0016491 | MF | Oxidoreductase activity | ||||
| GO:0016021 | CC | Integral component of membrane | ||||
| TR7035|c2_g2 | −3.9 | 8E-05 | GO:0005576 | CC | Extracellular region | Attacin-like immune protein, D. virgifera virgifera |
| TR1055|c0_g1 | −3.9 | 0.00906 | GO:0030145 | MF | Manganese ion binding | Hypothetical protein D910_02561, D. ponderosae |
| GO:0005737 | CC | Cytoplasm | ||||
| GO:0008235 | MF | Metalloexopeptidase activity | ||||
| GO:0004177 | MF | Aminopeptidase activity | ||||
| GO:0004672 | MF | Protein kinase activity | ||||
| GO:0006508 | BP | Proteolysis | ||||
| GO:0019538 | BP | Protein metabolic process | ||||
| GO:0005622 | CC | Intracellular | ||||
| GO:0006468 | BP | Protein phosphorylation | ||||
| TR56982|c4_g2 | −3.8 | 2E-20 | GO:0016787 | MF | Hydrolase activity | Putative glycosyl hydrolase, Chrysomela lapponica |
| GO:0008152 | BP | Metabolic process | ||||
| GO:0005975 | BP | Carbohydrate metabolic process | ||||
| TR34693|c1_g1 | −3.8 | 8E-19 | GO:0016787 | MF | Hydrolase activity | Glycoside hydrolase family protein 28, C. maculatus |
| GO:0008152 | BP | Metabolic process | ||||
| GO:0071555 | BP | Cell wall organization | ||||
| GO:0005975 | BP | Carbohydrate metabolic process | ||||
| GO:0004650 | MF | Polygalacturonase activity | ||||
| GO:0005576 | CC | Extracellular region | ||||
| TR52603|c0_g2 | –3.7 | 0.02513 | ||||
| TR33725|c0_g1 | −3.7 | 3E-11 | ||||
| TR28685|c0_g1 | −3.7 | 2E-50 | GO:0004364 | MF | Glutathione transferase activity | Glutathione S-transferase D2, T. castaneum |
| GO:0016740 | MF | Transferase activity | ||||
| GO:0008152 | BP | Metabolic process | ||||
| TR37895|c0_g1 | −3.7 | 8E-19 | ||||
| TR57761|c0_g1 | −3.6 | 3E-23 | ||||
| TR10418|c0_g2 | −3.5 | 3E-43 | ||||
| TR19023|c0_g2 | −3.4 | 1E-27 | GO:0003993 | MF | Acid phosphatase activity | Hypothetical protein YQE_11758, partial, D. ponderosae |
| TR19023|c0_g2 | −3.4 | 1E-27 | GO:0006470 | BP | Protein dephosphorylation | |
| TR12918|c3_g8 | −3.4 | 4E-07 | ||||
| TR10887|c0_g1 | −3.4 | 7E-25 | ||||
| TR15912|c4_g11 | −3.4 | 7E-06 | ||||
| TR38223|c0_g1 | −3.3 | 2E-11 | GO:0005549 | MF | Odorant binding | Pheromone-binding protein-related protein 3, Zootermopsis nevadensis |
CC, cellular component; MF, molecular function; BP, biological process.