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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Tob Regul Sci. 2016 Oct;2(4):363–376. doi: 10.18001/TRS.2.4.8

Table 3.

Pearson correlations between vaping behavior variables and nicotine delivery and nicotine pharmacokinetics during 90 minutes of ad libitum access to e-cigarettes

Number of puffs taken Total puffing time (s) Average puff duration (s) Average interpuff interval (s)
A. All subjects, users of cartridges, tanks, and RBAs (n = 13)
E-liquid nicotine (ug/mg) 0.26 (0.38) 0.20 (0.51) −0.03 (0.93) 0.18 (0.55)
E-liquid vaped (mg) 0.09 (0.76) −0.02 (0.94) −0.27 (0.37) −0.20 (0.51)
Nicotine inhaled (mg) 0.36 (0.23) 0.16 (0.60) −0.35 (0.24) −0.32 (0.29)
Cmax (ng/mL) 0.24 (0.43) 0.11 (0.72) −0.31 (0.31) −0.35 (0.25)
Tmax (min) 0.29 (0.33) 0.32 (0.29) 0.02 (0.95) 0.29 (0.33)
AUC090 0.31 (0.30) 0.14 (0.64) −0.35 (0.24) −0.40 (0.18)
B. Users with tanks only (n = 8)
E-liquid nicotine (ug/mg) 0.29 (0.49) −0.15 (0.72) −0.48 (0.23) −0.18 (0.67)
E-liquid vaped (mg) 0.66 (0.08) 0.64 (0.09) −0.26 (0.54) −0.62 (0.10)
Nicotine inhaled (mg) 0.74 (0.04) 0.39 (0.33) −0.48 (0.23) −0.60 (0.11)
Cmax (ng/mL) 0.77 (0.02) 0.48 (0.23) −0.55 (0.16) −0.69 (0.06)
Tmax (min) 0.42 (0.30) 0.31 (0.45) −0.08 (0.85) −0.25 (0.56)
AUC090 (ng/mL min) 0.85 (0.008) 0.55 (0.16) −0.54 (0.16) −0.74 (0.04)

Note: Tmax, time to maximum plasma nicotine concentration; Cmax, maximum plasma nicotine concentration; AUC090, area under the plasma nicotine concentration time curve from 0 to 90 minutes; RBA is rebuildable atomizer; p-values shown in parentheses.