. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Feb 1.

Published in final edited form as: Mindfulness (N Y). 2016 Aug 1;8(1):159–170. doi: 10.1007/s12671-016-0589-6

Table 2.

Social Anxiety as Predictor: Unstandardized Regression Coefficients, Standard Errors, Standardized Regression Coefficients, and Indirect Effects

A. Social Anxiety → Accepting Without Judgment → Drinking to Cope → Drinking Problems Model
	M₁ (Accepting Without Judgment)					M₂ (DTC-SA)					Y (Drinking Problems)

		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β
X (Social Anxiety)	a₁	−.19	.04	<.01	−.44	a₂	.07	.01	<.01	.49	c’	.35	.18	.06	.19
M₁ (Accepting without Judgment)		--	--	--	--	d₂₁	.02	.04	.71	.04	b₁	−.38	.43	.38	−.09
M₂ (DTC-SA)		--	--	--	--		--	--	--	--	b₂	3.73	1.23	<.01	.29

Total Effect (c)

b = .67, SE = .17,p < .001, β =.36

Specific Indirect Effects

1. Social anxiety symptoms → Accepting Without Judgment → Drinking problems Estimate = .07, SE = .08, 95% CI (−.08, .25), P_M = .10
2. Social anxiety symptoms → Drinking to cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = .27, SE = .10, 95% CI (.11, .49), P_M = .40
3. Social anxiety symptoms → Accepting Without Judgment → Drinking to Cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = −.01, SE = .03, 95% CI (−.07, .05), P_M = −.01

B. Social Anxiety → Acting with Awareness → Drinking to Cope → Drinking Problems Model
	M₁ (Acting with Awareness)					M₂ (DTC-SA)					Y (Drinking Problems)
		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β
X (Social Anxiety)	a₁	−.26	.04	<.01	−.54	a₂	.06	.02	<.01	.40	c’	.33	.20	.09	.18
M₁ (Acting with Awareness)		--	--	--	--	d₂₁	−.04	.04	.33	−.12	b₁	−.38	.45	.40	−.10
M₂ (DTC-SA)		--	--	--	--		--	--	--	--	b₂	3.54	1.25	<.01	.28

Total Effect (c)

b = .67, SE = .17, p <.001, β =.36

Specific Indirect Effects

1. Social anxiety symptoms → Acting with awareness → Drinking problems Estimate = .10, SE = .12, 95% CI (−.14, .34), P_M = .15
2. Social anxiety symptoms → Drinking to cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = .21, SE = .09, 95% CI (.07, .45), P_M = .31
3. Social anxiety symptoms → Acting with awareness → Drinking to Cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = .04, SE = .04, 95% CI (−.02, .14), P_M = .05

C. Social Anxiety → Nonreactivity → Drinking to Cope → Drinking Problems Model
	M₁ (NonReact)					M₂ (DTC -SA)					Y (Drinking Problems)
		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β
X (Social Anxiety)	a₁	.02	.04	.62	.06	a₂	.07	.01	<.01	.47	c’	.44	.17	.01	.24
M₁ (NonReact)		--	--	--	--	d₂₁	−.02	.05	.65	−.05	b₁	−.79	.66	.23	−.13
M₂ (DTC-SA)		--	--	--	--		--	--	--	--	b₂	3.58	1.25	<.01	.28

Total Effect (c)

b = .67, SE = .17, p < .001, β= .36

Specific Indirect Effects

1. Social anxiety symptoms → Nonreactivity → Drinking problems Estimate = −.01, SE = .04, 95% CI (−.14, .03), P_M = −.02
2. Social anxiety symptoms → Drinking to cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = .25, SE = .09, 95% CI (.09, .46), P_M = .37
3. Social anxiety symptoms → Nonreactivity → Drinking to Cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = −.001, SE = .008, 95% CI (−.03, .007), P_M = −.001

D. Social Anxiety → Observe → Drinking to Cope → Drinking Problems Model
	M₁ (Observe)					M₂ (DTC -SA)					Y (Drinking Problems)
		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β
X (Social Anxiety)	a₁	.06	.05	.22	.14	a₂	.07	.01	<.01	.47	c’	.45	.17	<.01	.24
M₁ (Observe)		--	--	--	--	d₂₁	−.003	.03	.93	−.009	b₁	−.51	.42	.22	−.11
M₂ (DTC-SA)		--	--	--	--		--	--	--	--	b₂	3.66	1.25	<.01	.29

Total Effect (c)

b = .67, SE = .17, p < .001,(3 =.36

Specific Indirect Effects

1. Social anxiety symptoms → Observe → Drinking problems Estimate = −.03, SE = .04 , 95% CI (−.15, .01), P_M = −.04
2. Social anxiety symptoms → Drinking to cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = .25, SE = .09, 95% CI (.10, .47), P_M = .37
3. Social anxiety symptoms → Observe → Drinking to Cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = −.001, SE = .009, 95% CI (−.02, .03), P_M = −.001

E. Social Anxiety → Describe → Drinking to Cope → Drinking Problems Model
	M₁ (Describe)					M₂ (Drinking to Cope)					Y (Drinking Problems)
		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β		b	SE	p	β
X (Social Anxiety)	a₁	−.13	.05	<.01	−.31	a₂	.07	.01	<.01	.45	c’	.34	.18	.07	.18
M₁ (Describe)		--	--	--	--	d₂₁	−.02	.04	.61	−.05	b₁	−.68	.52	.19	−.15
M₂ (Drinking to Cope)		--	--	--	--		--	--	--	--	b₂	3.56	1.26	<.01	.28

Total Effect (c)

b = .67, SE = .17, p <.001, β =.36
Specific Indirect Effects

1. Social anxiety symptoms → Describe → Drinking problems Estimate = .09, SE = .09, 95% CI (−.02, .32), P_M = .13
2. Social anxiety symptoms → Drinking to cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = .24, SE = .10, 95% CI (.08, .47), P_M = .35
3. Social anxiety symptoms → Describe → Drinking to Cope with social anxiety → Drinking problems Estimate = .008, SE = .02, 95% CI (−.02, .07), P_M = .01