Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Hand Surg Am. 2017 Apr;42(4):227–235. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2017.02.001

Table 3.

Second injection characteristics and bivariate contrasts between successes and failures.

Variables Participants (N=284) N (%) Success (N=111) N (%) Failure (N=173)N (%) P-value

Age at 1st Injection (years), (SD) 60 (11) 61 (10) 59 (11) 0.09

Time Between 1st and 2nd Injection (days), median (range) 217 (8–5825) 235 (8–1939) 210 (21–5825) <0.05

Sex, Female 183 (64%) 79 (71%) 104 (60%) 0.06

Affected Finger <0.05
 Thumb 78 (28%) 41 (37%) 37 (21%)
 Index 20 (7%) 8 (7%) 12 (7%)
 Middle 103 (36%) 29 (26%) 74 (43%)
 Ring 74 (26%) 30 (27%) 44 (25%)
 Small 9 (3%) 3 (3%) 6 (4%)

Multiple Triggers, yes 131 (46%) 44 (40%) 87 (50%) 0.08

Diabetes Status at 1st Injection 0.57
 None 225 (79%) 90 (81%) 135 (78%)
 NIDDM 39 (14%) 12 (11%) 27 (16%)
 IDDM 20 (7%) 9 (8%) 11 (6%)

Comorbidities
 Rheumatoid Arthritis 11 (4%) 4 (4%) 7 (4%) 1.00
 Hypothyroidism 37 (13%) 17 (15%) 20 (12%) 0.36
 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 93 (33%) 33 (30%) 60 (35%) 0.39
 Upper Extremity Tendonitis 48 (17%) 22 (20%) 26 (15%) 0.29

Green Classification at 2nd Injection (N=242) 0.94
 Grade I 83 (34%) 33 (34%) 50 (35%)
 Grade II 147 (61%) 60 (62%) 87 (60%)
 Grade III 7 (3%) 2 (2%) 5 (3%)
 Grade IV 5 (2%) 2 (2%) 3 (2%)