Table 1.
Demographical and clinical parameters of patients.
| Parameters | Min-Max | Mean±SD | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (year) | 34-69 | 56.11±7.9 | |
| LVEF (%) | 35-70 | 56.19±9.21 | |
| n | % | ||
| Gender | Female | 12 | 57.14 |
| Male | 9 | 42.85 | |
| Associated Pathologies | Atrial septal defect | 1 | 4.7 |
| Coronary artery disease | 4 | 19.04 | |
| Aortic valve stenosis | 1 | 4.7 | |
| Mitral regurgitation | 4 | 19.04 | |
| Tricuspid regurgitation | 1 | 4.7 | |
| Isolated CAVF | 12 | 57.1 | |
| Risk Factors | Arterial hypertension | 7 | 33.3 |
| Diabetes on insulin | 6 | 27.2 | |
| Extracardiac arteriopathy | 1 | 4.7 | |
| Myocardial ischemia | 3 | 14.2 | |
| Pulmonary hypertension | 1 | 4.7 | |
CAVFs=coronary arteriovenous fistulas; LVEF=left ventricular ejection fraction