Table 2. Multiple linear regression analysis for baseline epicardial fat volume index.
| Univariable |
Multivariable |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | 95% CI | P value | B | 95% CI | P value | |
| Age (per + 1 year) | 0.563 | −0.052–1.179 | 0.072 | 0.761 | 0.116–1.407 | 0.021 |
| Male sex | 3.557 | −8.330–15.445 | 0.555 | |||
| HTN | 6.370 | −3.214–15.955 | 0.191 | 2.657 | −6.783–12.097 | 0.578 |
| DM | 6.583 | −9.897–23.063 | 0.431 | |||
| Dyslipidemia | 4.037 | −8.478–16.552 | 0.524 | |||
| Current smoker | −5.817 | −17.871–6.236 | 0.341 | |||
| BMI (kg/m2) | 4.977 | 3.332–6.622 | <0.001 | 4.055 | 0.836–7.274 | 0.014 |
| Waist circumference (cm) | 1.797 | 1.162–2.432 | <0.001 | 0.330 | −0.900–1.560 | 0.596 |
| Framingham 10-yr risk score (%) | 0.949 | −0.104–2.002 | 0.077 | −0.036 | −1.237–1.166 | 0.953 |
| Total cholesterol (mg/dL) | 0.056 | −0.100–0.213 | 0.479 | |||
| Triglyceride (mg/dL) | −0.001 | −0.081 -0.079 | 0.985 | |||
| LDL-C (mg/dL) | 0.129 | −0.028–0.287 | 0.107 | 0.120 | −0.029–0.270 | 0.113 |
| HDL-C (mg/dL) | −0.300 | −0.669–0.068 | 0.109 | −0.072 | −0.434–0.289 | 0.692 |
| HOMA-IR | 3.141 | −0.879–7.161 | 0.124 | −0.294 | −5.360–4.771 | 0.908 |
| hsCRP (mg/L) | 1.526 | −1.837–4.888 | 0.369 | |||
Abbreviations: HTN, hypertension; DM, diabetes mellitus; BMI, body mass index; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HOMA-IR, homeostatic model assessment insulin resistance index; hsCRP, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein.