Table 5. Factors related to BP control patterns.
| Factors | Multivariate OR | 95% CI | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal BP | |||
| Age ≥ 61, yr | 0.601 | 0.378–0.957 | 0.032 |
| Cr (per 1 mg/dL) | 0.352 | 0.237–0.523 | < 0.001 |
| HDL-C | 1.015 | 1.002–1.028 | 0.021 |
| Sustained HT | |||
| Diabetes mellitus | 1.921 | 1.170–3.154 | 0.010 |
| Ca (per 1 mg/dL) | 0.585 | 0.348–0.980 | 0.042 |
| LDL-C (per 1 mg/dL) | 1.007 | 1.000–1.014 | 0.037 |
| White-coat HT | |||
| Age ≥ 61, yr | 2.117 | 1.035–4.331 | 0.040 |
| Masked HT | |||
| CKD G3b/G4 | 2.778 | 1.695–4.552 | < 0.001 |
Normal BP: adjusted for sex, age ≥ 61 years, Diabetes mellitus, CCIS, BUN, Cr, eGFR, CKD G3b/G4, Ca, P, iPTH, UPCR ≥ 1 mg/mg, HDL-C, Hb, albumin, and diuretics; Sustained HT: adujusted for DM, CCIS, Cr, eGFR, Ca, iPTH, UPCR ≥ 1 mg/mg, LDL–C, albumin, and diuretics; White-coat HT: adjusted for age ≥ 61 years, Total-C, and HDL-C; Masked HT: adujusted for CCIS, BUN, Cr, eGFR, CKD G3b/4, and UPCR ≥ 1 mg/mg.
BP = blood pressure, BUN = blood urea nitrogen, Ca = calcium, CCIS = modified Charlson Comorbidity Index Score, CKD = chronic kidney disease, CI = confidence interval, Cr = creatinine, eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate, Hb = hemoglobin, HDL-C = high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HT = hypertension, iPTH = intact parathyroid hormone, LDL-C= low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, OR = odds ratio, P = phosphorus, Total-C = total cholesterol, UPCR= random urine protein/creatinine ratio.