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. 2017 Apr 7;17:42. doi: 10.1186/s12886-017-0431-5

Table 1.

Demographics and preoperative data of the study population

Mean ± SD (range) WFG FS-LASIK SMILE P value a
Number of eyes 26 39 -
Age (years) 24 ± 5 22 ± 4 0.186b
Gender (% female) 40% 33% 0.542
UDVA (logMAR) 0.99 ± 0.37 (0.30,1.70) 0.96 ± 0.28 (0.52,1.40) 0.737
CDVA (logMAR) 0.03 ± 0.06 (0.00,0.22) 0.01 ± 0.03 (0.00,0.10) 0.076
Sphere (D) −4.20 ± 2.65 (−10.00,0.00) −4.41 ± 1.23 (−6.50,-2.00) 0.710b
Cylinder (D) −2.66 ± 1.12 (−5.50,-1.00) −2.26 ± 0.73 (−4.00,-1.00) 0.102b
SE (D) -5.54 ± 2.40 (−10.50,-2.00) −5.53 ± 1.24 (−8.00,-2.88) 0.998b
Ocular aberration (μm)
 Z3 −3 0.062 ± 0.063 (0.001,0.211) 0.067 ± 0.047 (0.006,0.206) 0.249
 Z3 −1 0.074 ± 0.045 (0.000,0.203) 0.088 ± 0.068 (0.001,0.277) 0.738
 Z3 1 0.049 ± 0.043 (0.001,0.168) 0.034 ± 0.029 (0.001,0.126) 0.194
 Z3 3 0.040 ± 0.037 (0.000,0.163) 0.043 ± 0.035 (0.000,0.147) 0.698
 Z4 0 0.047 ± 0.027 (0.005,0.108) 0.056 ± 0.034 (0.001,0.116) 0.280b
 Total HOA 0.158 ± 0.055 (0.078,0.281) 0.166 ± 0.063 (0.057,0.370) 0.659

CDVA = corrected distance visual acuity (with spectacles); UDVA = uncorrected distance visual acuity; SE = spherical equivalent; a P values were based on Mann-Whitney test for non-normally distributed data unless otherwise specified; b P values were based on Student t-test for normally distributed data