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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 7.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2011 Apr 8;22(6):857–864. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2011.01.458

Table 3.

Sonication Energies and Treatment Temperatures for Patient Groups Based on T2-weighted Imaging Appearance

Group Sonication Energy (J)*
Treatment Temperature (°C)
Mean ± SD Median Range Mean ± SD Median Range
Dark
 Minimal heterogeneity 2,302 ± 710 2,200 417–4,200 69.2 ± 9.8 69 38–105
 Substantial heterogeneity 2,489 ± 688 2,400 374–4,080 69.4 ± 9.7 69 43–140
Isointense 2,253 ± 471 2,160 1,280–3,412 65.7 ± 7.5 66 49–91
Bright 2,645 ± 624 2,400 621–3,840 66.4 ± 9.2 66 41–102
Overall 2,403 ± 695 2,366 374–4,200 68.9 ± 9.7 68 38–140
*

Based on an F-test from a one-way analysis of variance model, the mean sonication energy level was significantly different among the four groups (P < .001). On the Tukey Studentized range test to control for the multiple comparisons, all pairwise comparisons still attained significance (P < .05) except dark with minimal heterogeneity versus isointense.

Mean temperature was significantly different among the four groups (P < .001). With the Tukey Studentized range test to control for multiple comparisons, all pairwise comparisons still attained significance (P < .05) except for dark with minimal heterogeneity versus dark with substantial heterogeneity and isointense versus bright.