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. 2016 Nov 4;475(5):1499–1504. doi: 10.1007/s11999-016-5133-4

Table 2.

Muscle strength and sensory grading

Muscle function grading Sensory grading
0 = total paralysis 0 = Absent (or inability to tell sharp from dull)
1 = palpable or visible contraction 1 = Altered, either decreased or impaired sensation or hypersensitivity
2 = active movement, full ROM with gravity eliminated 2 = Normal
3 = active movement, full ROM against gravity NT = Not testable
4 = active movement, full ROM against gravity and moderate resistance in a muscle specific position
5 = (normal) active movement, full ROM against gravity and full resistance in a functional muscle position expected from an otherwise unimpaired person
5* = (normal) active movement, full ROM against gravity and sufficient resistance to be considered normal if identified inhibiting factors (ie, pain, disuse) were not present
NT = not testable (ie, attributable to immobilization, severe pain such that the patient cannot be graded, amputation of limb, or contracture greater than 50% of the normal ROM)