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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Card Fail. 2016 Jul 15;23(1):72–80. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2016.07.429

Table 5.

PDE Expression (Mean (SD)) by PDE3i Treatment (Disease Untreated Versus Disease Treated with PDE3i)

PDE Isoform Adult DCM Adult DCM + PDE3i Fold Change Effect Size P Value Ped DCM Ped DCM +PDE3i Fold Change Effect Size P Value Ped SRV Ped SRV +PDE3i Fold Change Effect Size P Value
PDE1A1 1.811
(1.537)
1.073
(0.543)
−1.688   −0.166   .531
PDE1C1 0.695
(0.503)
1.205
(0.998)
1.734 0.232 .25 0.919
(0.45)
1.062
(0.515)
1.155 0.091 .628 0.945
(0.385)
1.271
(0.804)
1.344 0.183 .504
PDE3A1-1 0.965
(0.485)
1.322
(0.831)
1.369 0.197 .291 1.034
(0.538)
1.368
(0.605)
1.323 0.217 .248 3.727
(2.432)
1.660
(0.935)
−2.245   −0.45     .07
PDE3A1-2 1.122
(0.617)
1.160
(0.665)
1.076 0.057 .762 1.092
(1.032)
1.782
(1.464)
1.632 0.276 .157 1.182
(0.936)
1.808
(0.96)
1.530 0.407 .115
PDE3B 2.018
(1.374)
3.230
(2.617)
1.532 0.2     .277 1.299
(0.549)
1.698
(0.724)
1.307 0.236 .218 2.145
(1.985)
1.582
(1.021)
−1.356   −0.108   .706
PDE4A3 0.606
(0.522)
0.556
(0.509)
−1.090   −0.121   .551 0.878
(0.469)
1.065
(0.589)
1.214 0.141 .453
PDE4D3 1.751
(1.49)
1.699
(1.049)
−1.031   0.057 .771 1.324
(0.488)
1.586
(1.107)
1.198 −0.009   .978 1.173
(0.532)
1.860
(1.334)
1.586 0.219 .385
PDE4D5 1.150
(0.535)
1.475
(0.603)
1.283 0.277 .258 0.639
(0.22)
1.019
(0.455)
1.594 0.383 .046* 1.859
(1.325)
1.362
(0.726)
−1.365   −0.142   .594
PDE4D8 0.655
(0.354)
0.616
(0.301)
−1.063   −0.071   .731 0.289
(0.105)
0.513
(0.303)
1.772 0.336 .078 2.408
(2.406)
1.336
(0.672)
−1.802   −0.071   .801
PDE4D9 0.868
(0.442)
0.908
(0.227)
1.046 0.033 .884 0.179
(0.07)
0.317
(0.154)
1.773 0.467 .042* 1.373
(0.869)
1.427
(0.791)
1.039 0.118 .643
PDE5A 4.025
(2.379)
6.202
(2.674)
1.541 0.437 .091 2.229
(0.936)
2.990
(1.448)
1.341 0.218 .247 2.29
(0.44)
2.896
(1.286)
1.265 0.219 .385

Abbreviations as in Tables 1 and 2.

*

P < .05 is considered significant.