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Effects of fats on gut microbiota
| Lactic acid bacteriaa | Bifidobacteria | Clostridiales | Bacteroides | Bilophila | Faecalibacterium prausnitzii | Akkermansia muciniphila | References | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High fat | ↓ | ↑ | ↑ | [30, 49, 51, 52] | ||||
| Low fat | ↑ | [49] | ||||||
| High saturated fat | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ | [26, 49] | ||||
| High unsaturated fat | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ | [45, 49, 50] |
aLactic acid bacteria include Lactobacillus and Streptococcus
