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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 8.
Published in final edited form as: Child Neuropsychol. 2013 Aug 20;20(5):495–508. doi: 10.1080/09297049.2013.822059

Table 1.

Demographics and Neuropsychological Test Performance of LBW and NBW children from Baseline to 24-months Post-Injury

Table 1
Task Occasion S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 LBW (N=5) NBW (N=9) Effect Size Cohen’s D 95% CI for Cohen’s D
Mean Median SD Mean Median SD
WoodCock Johnson
Letter-Word ID
Standard Score
BL 80 85 113 128 123 105.8 113.0 22.0 109.5 106.5 23.2 0.16 [.04, 1.32]
12 M 89 71 103 117 126 101.2 103.0 22.0 110.8 105.0 18.9 0.48 [.06, 1.69]
24 M 87 72 121 --- 121 100.3 104.0 24.7 116.0 110.0 15.6 0.82 [.12, 3.08]
WoodCock Johnson
Calculation
Standard Score
BL --- 89 124 118 115 111.5 116.5 15.5 107.1 108.0 18.7 0.25 [.03, 1.68]
12 M 105 80 102 121 111 103.8 105.0 15.2 98.5 95.5 17.8 0.31 [.05, 2.03]
24 M 106 71 112 --- 107 99.0 106.5 18.9 107.3 107.0 12.5 0.55 [.10, 1.72]
Tower of London
Number Solved
BL 10 17 15 16 14 14.4 15.0 2.7 15.3 17.0 5.6 0.18 [.04, 1.86]
12 M 18 14 20 20 18 18.0 18.0 2.5 18.8 18.5 1.2 0.43 [.06, 1.56]
24 M 20 20 20 --- 16 19.0 20.0 2.0 19.1 20.0 1.2 0.09 [.05, 1.47]
CELF3
Formulated Sentences
Scale Score
BL --- 9 9 7 --- 8.3 9.0 1.2 9.4 10.0 2.3 0.53 [.06, 3.16]
12 M 7 9 10 8 8 8.4 8.0 1.1 9.7 9.0 2.1 0.73 [.10, 1.78]
24 M 5 6 12 --- 8 7.8 7.0 3.1 10.7 11.0 2.4 1.11 [.20, 3.05]
CVLT-C
Monday List
T-Score
BL 42 40 33 47 60 44.4 42.0 10.1 48.9 49.5 8.3 0.50 [.08, 2.05]
12 M 45 45 26 72 62 50.0 45.0 17.7 59.0 58.5 7.3 0.74 [.06, 2.68]
24 M 48 33 25 --- 48 38.5 40.5 11.4 58.4 62.0 11.8 1.71 [.76, 4.16]
BABS Composite
Standard Score
BL 100 96 115 91 121 104.6 100.0 12.8 97.3 96.0 13.9 0.54 [.05, 1.78]
12 M 100 86 94 104 122 101.2 100.0 13.5 96.5 93.0 20.4 0.26 [.04, 1.42]
24 M 95 85 91 --- 101 93.0 93.0 6.7 102.7 96.0 17.2 0.67 [.10, 1.63]
Communication
Standard Score
BL 89 95 123 97 121 105.0 97.0 15.8 101.9 100.0 17.2 0.19 [.03, 1.45]
12 M 87 81 114 100 125 101.4 100.0 18.3 99.6 95.0 20.8 0.09 [.04, 1.34]
24 M 85 84 115 --- 110 98.5 97.5 16.3 105.7 101.0 15.9 0.45 [.06, 1.77]
Daily Living
Standard score
BL 109 99 107 86 123 104.8 107.0 13.6 99.3 103.0 12.4 0.43 [.04, 1.51]
12 M 108 91 85 106 125 103.0 106.0 15.7 96.9 94.0 18.8 0.35 [.03, 1.49]
24 M 102 90 76 --- 105 93.3 96.0 13.2 98.3 96.0 10.1 0.45 [.07, 1.97]
Socialization
Standard score
BL 104 98 104 98 102 101.2 102.0 3.0 93.6 90.0 8.8 1.03 [.39, 2.32]
12 M 106 96 89 104 99 98.8 99.0 6.8 95.6 99.0 10.5 0.34 [.04, 1.18]
24 M 104 92 91 --- 88 93.8 91.5 7.0 102.6 98.0 13.6 0.75 [.13, 1.99]
Demographics
Age at Injury (years) 5.1 6.9 12 7.1 5.2 7.3 6.9 2.7 7.78 7.32 2.66 .09
GCS 15 8 14 15 14 13.2 14.0 3.0 11.56 15.0 5.10 −.36
Birth Weight (lb) 3.9 4.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 4.9 5.38 0.7 7.42 7.47 .57 4.55
*

LBW = Low Birth Weight group; NBW = Normal Birth Weight Group; SD = Standard Deviation; CVLT-C = California Verbal Learning Test –Children’s version; CELF-III = Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals –3rd Edition; VABS = Vineland Adaptive Behavior System.