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. 2017 Apr 7;23(13):2376–2384. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v23.i13.2376

Table 2.

Details of surgical procedures and tumour pathology n (%)

Open Laparoscopy Robotic P value
Type of gastrectomy 0.42
Distal 205 (67.9) 102 (67.5) 111 (73.5)
Total 97 (32.1) 49 (32.5) 40 (26.5)
Type of reconstruction 0.10
Billroth I/II 88 (29.1) 31 (20.5) 51 (33.8)
Roux-en-Y G-J 117 (38.7) 70 (46.4) 60 (39.7)
Roux-en-Y E-J 97 (32.1) 50 (33.1) 40 (26.5)
D2 Lymphadenectomy 294 (97.4) 144 (95.4) 143 (94.7) 0.32
Position 0.57
Lower third 153 (50.7) 76 (50.3) 84 (55.6)
Middle third 108 (35.8) 54 (35.8) 54 (35.8)
Upper third 41 (13.6) 21 (13.9) 13 (8.6)
Pathologic stage 0.16
0 19 (6.3) 4 (2.6) 4 (2.6)
IA 76 (25.2) 54 (35.8) 54 (35.8)
IB 48 (15.9) 27 (17.9) 27 (17.9)
IIA 55 (18.2) 14 (9.3) 14 (9.3)
IIB 28 (9.3) 14 (9.3) 14 (9.3)
IIIA 24 (7.9) 12 (7.9) 12 (7.9)
IIIB 34 (11.3) 17 (11.3) 17 (11.3)
IIIC 18 (6) 9 (6) 9 (6)
Undifferentiated carcinoma 115 (38.1) 65 (43.0) 55 (36.4) 0.46