Table 5.
Factors associated with the errors in medication reconciliation
| Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odds ratio | 95%CI | Odds ratio | 95%CI | |
| Gender | ||||
| Female | Ref. | |||
| Male | 0.79 | (0.3 – 0.9) | - | - |
| Age groups | ||||
| <65 years | Ref. | |||
| ≥65 years* | 3.62 | (2.1 - 6.4) | 2.7 | 1.5 - 5.1* |
| Type of admission | ||||
| Emergency | Ref. | |||
| Scheduled | 0.83 | (0.5 – 1.4) | ||
| Day of admission | ||||
| Weekends | Ref. | |||
| Weekdays | 1.01 | (0.6 – 1.8) | - | - |
| Professional category | ||||
| Pharmacist | Ref. | |||
| Resident doctor | 0.42 | (0.1 – 1.2) | - | - |
| Nurse aid | 0.80 | (0.3 – 1.7) | - | - |
| Medication list or medication bag on admission | 0.73 | (0.2 – 1.4) | ||
| Polypharmacy* | 8.23 | (3.8 – 17.8) | 5.3 | (2.4–11.6) * |
| Comorbidities | 3.84 | (2.1 – 6.9) | - | - |
| Hypoglycemic drugs** | 2.71 | (1.2 – 5.8) | 2.6 | (1.1 – 6.2) * |
| Warfarin** | 3.06 | (0.7-12.2) | 3.4 | (2.9 – 7.1) |
p <0.05,
p <0.001