Table 1. Demographic characteristics, comorbidities, and prevalence of AMI in Taiwanese patients with ADPKD and without ADPKD.
| ADPKD (N = 2062) | Non-ADPKD* (N = 20620) | P-valuea | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | ||
| Gender | 1.00 | ||||
| Female | 1062 | 51.5 | 10620 | 51.5 | |
| Male | 1000 | 48.5 | 10000 | 48.5 | |
| Age | 1.00 | ||||
| 18-39 | 574 | 27.84 | 5740 | 27.84 | |
| 40-65 | 1262 | 61.2 | 12620 | 61.2 | |
| >65 | 226 | 10.96 | 2260 | 10.96 | |
| Median age (IQR) | 47 (38-56) | 47 (38-56) | |||
| Urbanization | 1.00 | ||||
| 1 (highest) | 742 | 35.98 | 7420 | 35.98 | |
| 2 | 912 | 44.23 | 9120 | 44.23 | |
| 3 | 291 | 14.11 | 2910 | 14.11 | |
| 4 (lowest) | 117 | 5.67 | 1170 | 5.67 | |
| Monthly income (NTD) | 1.00 | ||||
| 0 | 343 | 16.63 | 3430 | 16.63 | |
| 1-15,840 | 296 | 14.35 | 2960 | 14.35 | |
| 15,841-25,000 | 857 | 41.56 | 8570 | 41.56 | |
| >25,000 | 566 | 27.45 | 5660 | 27.45 | |
| Comorbidities | |||||
| Hypertension | 1672 | 81.09 | 6523 | 31.63 | <.0001 |
| Diabetes mellitus | 309 | 14.99 | 3123 | 15.15 | 0.8467 |
| Dyslipidemia | 714 | 34.63 | 4499 | 21.82 | <.0001 |
| Atrial fibrillation | 49 | 2.38 | 301 | 1.46 | 0.0013 |
| Ischemic heart disease | 537 | 26.04 | 3257 | 15.8 | <.0001 |
| Heart failure | 217 | 10.52 | 833 | 4.04 | <.0001 |
| Peripheral vascular disease | 136 | 6.6 | 668 | 3.24 | <.0001 |
| Chronic kidney disease | 1011 | 49.03 | 452 | 2.19 | <.0001 |
| Malignancy of kidney or bladder | 65 | 3.15 | 93 | 0.45 | <.0001 |
| Acute myocardial infarction | <.0001 | ||||
| No | 2002 | 97.09 | 20419 | 99.03 | |
| Yes | 60 | 2.91 | 201 | 0.97 | |
* Control group (non-ADPKD group) was matched by age, sex, monthly income and urbanization level.
aChi-square test for categorical variables
AMI = acute myocardial infarction, ADPKD = autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease,
IQR = Interquartile range, NTD = New Taiwan dollars.