Table 1.
Treatmentsa | P-value | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CN | CP | NN | NP | RSDb | Challenge | Probiotic | Interaction | |
TRIAL 1: Salmonella | ||||||||
BWc (kg) | ||||||||
Initial | 7.88 | 7.88 | 7.95 | 7.87 | 0.131 | 0.590 | 0.502 | 0.516 |
Final | 9.77 | 9.44 | 10.91 | 11.15 | 0.645 | <0.001 | 0.861 | 0.318 |
ADFId (g/d) | ||||||||
Pre-inoculatione | 179 | 170 | 183 | 183 | 42.0 | 0.659 | 0.812 | 0.812 |
Post-inoculationf | 353 | 330 | 458 | 513 | 70.0 | <0.001 | 0.598 | 0.216 |
ADGg (g/d) | ||||||||
Pre-inoculatione | 94 | 58 | 90 | 103 | 43.8 | 0.290 | 0.539 | 0.214 |
Post-inoculationf | 156 | 145 | 288 | 345 | 62.0 | <0.001 | 0.399 | 0.215 |
TRIAL 2: ETEC K88 | ||||||||
BWc (kg) | ||||||||
Initial | 6.80 | 6.77 | 6.72 | 6.78 | 0.553 | 0.883 | 0.973 | 0.855 |
Final | 8.74 | 7.78 | 8.25 | 8.35 | 1.078 | 0.937 | 0.184 | 0.271 |
ADFId (g/d) | ||||||||
Pre-inoculatione | 151 | 84 | 115 | 130 | 42.1 | 0.787 | 0.165 | 0.035 |
Post-inoculationf | 283 | 231 | 270 | 278 | 75.3 | 0.610 | 0.510 | 0.378 |
ADG g (g/d) | ||||||||
Pre-inoculatione | 36 | –11 | 23 | 10 | 50.5 | 0.865 | 0.186 | 0.434 |
Post-inoculationf | 200 | 119 | 163 | 173 | 76.3 | 0.808 | 0.294 | 0.183 |
Treatments: CN, challenged + no probiotic; CP, challenged + probiotic; NN, no challenge + no probiotic; NP, no challenge + probiotic.
Residual standard deviation.
Body weight.
Average Daily Feed Intake.
Experimental days 0 to 7 for Trial 1 and 0 to 4 for Trial 2.
Experimental days 8 to 16 (0 to 8 PI) for Trial 1 and 5 to 14 (0 to 9 PI) for Trial 2.
Average Daily Gain. n = 8 for groups CN and CP, n = 4 for groups NN and NP.