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. 2017 Feb 17;163(1):177–190. doi: 10.1007/s10549-017-4160-5

Table 1.

Baseline patient and tumor characteristics

Treatment Study 1a Study 2a Study 3Ab Study 3Bb
Doxorubicin FUMI Epirubicin Paclitaxel
Patients 90 34 119 121
Accrual 1991–1997 1993–2001 1997–2003 1997–2003
Age (years)
 Range 32–88 37–82 28–70 25–70
 Median 64 67 49 48
T stage
 T2c 3 2 1 1
 T3 54 15 99 90
 T4 33 17 18 30
N stage
 N0d 30 9 52 45
 N1 34 14 48 59
 N2 26 11 17 17
 N3 0 0 1 0
M stage
 M0 78 24 109 106
 M1 12 10 10 15
ER
 Negative 13e 11e 52 49
 Positive 77 23 66 69
 Unknown 0 0 1 3
HER2
 Negativef 24 27 63 66
 Positive 6 6 30 28
 Unknown 60 1 26 27
TP53
 TP53 wtg 64 16 84 89
 TP53 mut. 26 18 23 25
 Unknown 0 0 12 7
Responseh
 PD 5 9 10 14
 SD 45 13 49 47
 PR 31 10 56 47
 CR 0 0 4 5
 Unknown 0 0 0 8
TMAi
 Stage 3 0 0 88 81
 Stage 4 0 0 7 11
RNA/DNAj
 Stage 3 71 22 90 99
 Stage 4 10 10 9 14
PTEN k
 PTEN wt 0 0 80 99
 PTEN mut. 0 0 2 2
 Unknown 0 0 27 4
PIK3CA l
 PIK3CA wt 26 20 82 92
 PIK3CA mut. 4 12 25 22
 Unknown 51 0 12 7

aData from Studies 1–2 were pooled for statistical analysis due to a low number of patients in Study 2

bData from Study 3 were split into Study 3a (epirubicin) and 3b (paclitaxel), based on the primary chemotherapy given

cT2 tumors only included if axilla stage N2. T stage and all subsequent tumor characteristics given for stage 3 and 4 combined

dN stage by clinical assessment alone

eER negative if tumor ER concentration <10 fmol/mg in Study 1–2. ER assessed by standard IHC in Study 3

fFor Studies 1–2; HER2 assessment available from a subset of the tumors by in situ hybridization only. For Study 3: HercepTest IHC was performed on all tumors, and HER2 in situ hybridization for tumors with staining score 2 by IHC

g TP53 mutation status, whole exome assessed by Sanger sequencing. wt wild-type, mut mutation

hProgressive disease (PD), stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), complete response (CR)

iSubset of patients from whom formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue was available for protein analysis to correlate against gene expression results (PTEN), response rates (stage 3 and 4 disease), or survival (stage 3 only)

jSubset of patients from whom tumor RNA was available for gene expression analysis to correlate against response rates (stage 3 and 4 disease) or survival (stage 3 only)

kSubset of patients from whom tumor DNA was available for PTEN mutation analysis

lSubset of patients from whom tumor DNA was available for PIK3CA mutation analysis to correlate against response rates (stage 3 and 4 disease) or survival (stage 3 only)