Table 2.
Characteristics of neuromuscular block recovery
| Group S (n = 28) | Group NS (n = 28) | Difference | 95% confidence interval of the difference | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with TOF 0.9 within 5 min (intention-to-treat analysis) | 27 (96) | 25 (89) | 7% | −9% to 24% |
| Number of patients with TOF 0.9 within 5 min (per-protocol analysis)a | 26 (100) | 23 (92) | 8% | −6% to 25% |
| Time to TOF 0.9 (sec) | 180.9 ± 96.8 | 228.2 ± 83.9 | −47.32 | −95.9 to 1.2 |
| TOF ratio at 5 min | 0.96 ± 0.11 | 0.94 ± 0.07 | 0.02 | −0.03 to 0.07 |
| Time to extubation (sec) | 502.5 ± 192.0 | 532.1 ± 167.1 | −29.6 | −126.0 to 66.8 |
| Vials of sugammadex used per patient | 2 ± 0.5 | 1.2 ± 0.4 | 0.82 | 0.59 to 1.1 |
The primary outcome was tested for non-inferiority and expressed as numbers (%) and confidence intervals for the difference of percentages. The non-inferiority margin delta was set at 10%. Non-inferiority was met since the lower limit of a 2-sided 95% confidence interval is less than 10%. Secondary outcomes were expressed as means ± SD and analyzed using Student t test
S Sugammadex, NS Neostigmine and Sugammadex, TOF Train of Four
aPer-protocol analysis: n = 26 in group S and n = 25 in group NS