Table 1.
Weighted sample demographics by sex among adults with diabetes
| Variables | All (%) |
Men (%) |
Women (%) |
P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (n) | 17,820,243 (20,442) |
8,692,709 (9032) |
9,127,534 (11,410) |
|
| Age category | ||||
| Age 18–44 | 13.5 | 12.5 | 14.5 | <0.001* |
| Age 45–64 | 46.8 | 49.4 | 44.4 | |
| Age 65–85 | 39.7 | 38.1 | 41.1 | |
| Race/ethnicity | ||||
| Non-Hispanic White | 64.3 | 67.9 | 60.9 | <0.001* |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 15.4 | 12.6 | 18.1 | |
| Hispanic | 13.5 | 12.7 | 14.2 | |
| Others | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.8 | |
| Marital status | ||||
| Married | 58.6 | 69.8 | 47.9 | <0.001* |
| Non-married | 32.2 | 21.8 | 42.1 | |
| Never married | 9.2 | 8.4 | 10.0 | |
| Education category | ||||
| < High School | 26.0 | 23.8 | 28.2 | <0.001* |
| High School | 34.4 | 32.1 | 36.5 | |
| College or more | 39.6 | 44.1 | 35.3 | |
| Insurance | ||||
| Private | 60.9 | 66.1 | 56.0 | <0.001* |
| Public | 31.4 | 26.0 | 36.5 | |
| Uninsured | 7.7 | 7.9 | 7.5 | |
| Metropolitan statistical status | ||||
| Urban | 79.8 | 79.2 | 80.4 | 0.138 |
| Rural | 20.2 | 20.8 | 19.6 | |
| Census region | ||||
| Northeast | 18.1 | 17.6 | 18.6 | 0.293 |
| Midwest | 21.0 | 21.0 | 21.1 | |
| South | 40.1 | 39.8 | 40.4 | |
| West | 20.8 | 21.6 | 19.9 | |
| Income category | ||||
| Poor income | 20.1 | 15.6 | 24.4 | <0.001* |
| Low income | 16.3 | 14.1 | 18.3 | |
| Middle income | 30.4 | 30.6 | 30.2 | |
| High income | 33.2 | 39.7 | 27.1 | |
| Chronic conditions | ||||
| Hypertension | 72.9 | 72.1 | 73.6 | 0.172 |
| CVD | 31.7 | 33.5 | 29.9 | <0.001* |
| Stroke | 10.2 | 10.1 | 10.3 | 0.839 |
| Emphysema | 4.9 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 0.346 |
| Joint pain | 55.7 | 50.7 | 60.5 | <0.001* |
| Arthritis | 48.5 | 39.8 | 56.7 | <0.001* |
| Asthma | 13.7 | 9.1 | 18.1 | <0.001* |
| Year category | ||||
| Year 2002/03 | 15.5 | 15.4 | 15.6 | 0.559 |
| Year 2004/05 | 18.0 | 17.6 | 18.3 | |
| Year 2006/07 | 20.3 | 20.4 | 20.2 | |
| Year 2008/09 | 22.7 | 22.5 | 22.9 | |
| Year 2010/11 | 23.5 | 24.1 | 23.0 | |
N Weighted sample size, n Unweighted sample size, % Weighted percentage
*Statistically significant at p < 0.05