Table 5. Cox proportional hazard ratios for times until death and until other poor health outcomes: ILAS.
Frail state | Poor health Outcomes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number/death n | Death | Total | |||
HR (95% CI) | p-value | HR (95% CI) | p-value | ||
Robust | 970/2 | 1.00 (reference) | 1.00 (reference) | ||
Non-mobility group* | 61/0 | N/A | 0.988 | 1.00 (0.31–3.25) | 0.999 |
Mobility group† | 385/6 | 6.82 (1.37–33.85) | 0.019 | 1.67 (1.02–2.74) | 0.040 |
Low activity | 166/1 | 3.76 (0.34–41.60) | 0.281 | 0.71 (0.25–1.99) | 0.514 |
Non-mobility + Low activity | 14/0 | N/A | 0.994 | 1.55 (0.21–11.27) | 0.667 |
Mobility + Low activity | 154/5 | 17.16 (3.33–88.51) | 0.001 | 2.67 (1.47–4.84) | 0.001 |
*Non-mobility group: participants with weight loss, exhaustion or both. †Mobility group: participants with weakness, slowness or both. HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval, ILAS, The I-Lan Longitudinal Aging Study; N/A, not available.