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. 2017 Apr 11;7:46337. doi: 10.1038/srep46337

Table 2. Top ranking metabolites associated with T2D in lifestyle and groups* and their interaction with study group**.

  Study group OR Lower 95% CI Higher 95% CI P* P**
Indolepropionic acid           0.19
Lifestyle 0.46 0.28 0.76 0.002  
Control 0.62 0.40 0.95 0.029  
PC(18:1/22:6)           0.02
Lifestyle 0.34 0.19 0.59 2 × 10−4  
Control 0.69 0.45 1.05 0.086  
LPC(19:0)           0.01
Lifestyle 0.25 0.13 0.47 2 × 10−5  
Control 0.65 0.42 1.01 0.058  
LPC(17:0)           0.19
Lifestyle 0.33 0.19 0.58 1 × 10−4  
Control 0.50 0.32 0.80 0.004  
LPC(20:1)           0.05
Lifestyle 0.32 0.18 0.57 1 × 10−4  
Control 0.66 0.43 1.02 0.059  
PC(22:6/18:2)           0.59
Lifestyle 0.46 0.28 0.75 0.0021  
Control 0.50 0.32 0.80 0.0037  
LPC(15:1)           0.09
Lifestyle 0.41 0.24 0.69 7 × 10−4  
Control 0.67 0.44 1.03 0.066  
PC(20:4/17:0)           0.38
Lifestyle 0.41 0.24 0.70 0.001  
Control 0.61 0.39 0.95 0.029  
PC(22:6/17:0)           0.95
Lifestyle 0.57 0.36 0.91 0.019  
Control 0.51 0.32 0.82 0.005  
PC(15:1/18:2)           0.87
Lifestyle 0.58 0.37 0.92 0.020  
Control 0.56 0.36 0.88 0.012  
LPE(16:0)           0.95
Lifestyle 0.60 0.38 0.94 0.027  
Control 0.56 0.36 0.87 0.011  
PC(18:2/15:0)           0.62
Lifestyle 0.62 0.39 0.97 0.035  
Control 0.53 0.34 0.84 0.006  
Tyrosine           0.01
Lifestyle 1.38 0.89 2.12 0.15  
Control 3.48 1.95 6.22 3 × 10−5  
Proline           0.001
Lifestyle 0.99 0.65 1.50 0.96  
Control 3.24 1.84 5.69 4 × 10−5  
Isoleucine           0.19
Lifestyle 1.31 0.85 2.01 0.22  
Control 2.20 1.36 3.55 0.0013  
Alanine           0.59
Lifestyle 1.80 1.02 3.17 0.04  
Control 2.45 1.33 4.54 0.004  
L-Phenylalanine           0.06
Lifestyle 1.79 1.13 2.85 0.01  
Control 3.26 1.85 5.74 4 × 10−5  

*Refers to the association of the respective metabolite with T2D in the unadjusted logistic regression in each of the study group (Lifestyle; control).

**Refers to the interaction of study group (lifestyle or control) vs. metabolite in the logistic regression testing the association of the respective metabolite with T2D adjusted for the study group.