Table 1. Mild macrocytic anemia occurs with high iron diet.
Control | High Folic Acid | High Iron | High Folic Acid and High Iron | 2- Factor Anova P value | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristic | Wildtype | Fpn1ffe/+ | Wildtype | Fpn1ffe/+ | Wildtype | Fpn1ffe/+ | Wildtype | Fpn1ffe/+ | Genotype | Diet | Interaction |
Red blood cell count, ×106 cells/μL | 9.43 ± 0.31 | 9.54 ± 0.10 | 9.55 ± 0.24 | 9.93 ± 0.41 | 8.90 ± 0.13 | 9.01 ± 0.08 | 9.21 ± 0.07 | 8.97 ± 0.07 | 0.58 | 0.01 | 0.57 |
Hemoglobin, g/dL | 15.23 ± 0.37 | 15.25 ± 0.03 | 15.33 ± 0.45 | 15.33 ± 0.40 | 15.20 ±0.50 | 15.45 ± 0.09 | 15.73 ± 0.27 | 15.35 ± 0.03 | 0.69 | 0.65 | 0.55 |
Hematocrit, % | 51.37 ± 1.38 | 51.15 ± 0.03 | 52.13 ± 1.24 | 53.83 ± 1.34 | 50.90 ± 0.92 | 52.15 ±0.61 | 53.33 ± 0.38 | 51.80 ± 0.12 | 0.65 | 0.22 | 0.31 |
Mean corpuscular volume, fL | 54.47 ± 0.38 | 53.65 ± 0.61 | 54.57 ± 0.33 | 54.27 ± 0.98 | 56.27 ± 1.10 | 57.90 ± 0.17 | 57.93 ± 0.15 | 57.75 ± 0.61 | 0.85 | <0.0001 | 0.27 |
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin, pg | 16.20 ± 0.15 | 16.00 ± 0.17 | 16.03 ± 0.18 | 15.97 ± 0.32 | 17.17 ± 0.19 | 17.20 ± 0.06 | 17.07 ± 0.24 | 17.15 ± 0.09 | 0.78 | <0.0001 | 0.88 |
Red cell distribution width, % | 12.73 ± 0.18 | 13.65 ± 0.55 | 12.87 ± 0.15 | 13.17 ± 0.09 | 13.23 ± 0.55 | 12.20 ± 0.06 | 13.03 ± 0.13 | 15.30 ± 0.58 | 0.03 | 0.005 | 0.003 |