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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: Birth Defects Res. 2017 Jan 30;109(2):81–91. doi: 10.1002/bdra.23542

Table 1. Mild macrocytic anemia occurs with high iron diet.

Hematological findings from CBC analyses of whole blood obtained from wildtype (WT) or Fpn1ffe/+ females fed control, high folic acid (10 ppm), high iron (0.5% carbonyl iron) or high folic acid and iron diets for 6 weeks. Each group represents values from 3 samples and significance was determined by 2-factor ANOVA.

Control High Folic Acid High Iron High Folic Acid and High Iron 2- Factor Anova P value
Characteristic Wildtype Fpn1ffe/+ Wildtype Fpn1ffe/+ Wildtype Fpn1ffe/+ Wildtype Fpn1ffe/+ Genotype Diet Interaction
Red blood cell count, ×106 cells/μL 9.43 ± 0.31 9.54 ± 0.10 9.55 ± 0.24 9.93 ± 0.41 8.90 ± 0.13 9.01 ± 0.08 9.21 ± 0.07 8.97 ± 0.07 0.58 0.01 0.57
Hemoglobin, g/dL 15.23 ± 0.37 15.25 ± 0.03 15.33 ± 0.45 15.33 ± 0.40 15.20 ±0.50 15.45 ± 0.09 15.73 ± 0.27 15.35 ± 0.03 0.69 0.65 0.55
Hematocrit, % 51.37 ± 1.38 51.15 ± 0.03 52.13 ± 1.24 53.83 ± 1.34 50.90 ± 0.92 52.15 ±0.61 53.33 ± 0.38 51.80 ± 0.12 0.65 0.22 0.31
Mean corpuscular volume, fL 54.47 ± 0.38 53.65 ± 0.61 54.57 ± 0.33 54.27 ± 0.98 56.27 ± 1.10 57.90 ± 0.17 57.93 ± 0.15 57.75 ± 0.61 0.85 <0.0001 0.27
Mean corpuscular hemoglobin, pg 16.20 ± 0.15 16.00 ± 0.17 16.03 ± 0.18 15.97 ± 0.32 17.17 ± 0.19 17.20 ± 0.06 17.07 ± 0.24 17.15 ± 0.09 0.78 <0.0001 0.88
Red cell distribution width, % 12.73 ± 0.18 13.65 ± 0.55 12.87 ± 0.15 13.17 ± 0.09 13.23 ± 0.55 12.20 ± 0.06 13.03 ± 0.13 15.30 ± 0.58 0.03 0.005 0.003